What does it mean that the summer solstice is the longest and the winter solstice is the shortest? Winter solstice and summer solstice with equal day and night?

What does it mean that the summer solstice is the longest and the winter solstice is the shortest? Winter solstice and summer solstice with equal day and night?
Both the summer solstice and the winter solstice are one of the twenty-four solar terms. So, let’s take a look at what it means that the summer solstice is the longest and the winter solstice is the shortest? The earthly branch of the fifth month in the lunar calendar is Wu, which represents Yang Fire, so it is also called the Wu month. The fifth month in the lunar calendar is the time when summer insects chirp and the fragrance of midsummer fills the air. For more information about the fifth month in the lunar calendar, please pay attention to Mr. Shui Mo’s special feature on the fifth month in the lunar calendar!

What does it mean that the summer solstice is the longest and the winter solstice is the shortest?

The meaning of the longest summer solstice:
The so-called longest day of the year is the summer solstice, which means that the daytime is the longest on the summer solstice, while the night is the shortest on the summer solstice. After the summer solstice, the daytime hours will gradually become shorter. The length of the night will gradually begin to grow longer. This is what the summer solstice means.
The meaning of the shortest winter solstice:
The so-called "Winter Solstice is the shortest day" means that the night on the winter solstice is the longest in the year, while the day is the shortest in the year. After the winter solstice, the nights will begin to gradually become shorter and the days will slowly begin to lengthen. This means that the winter solstice is the shortest day of the year.

Winter solstice and summer solstice with equal day and night?

No, the winter solstice and the summer solstice do not have equal days and nights.
On the contrary, the day of the winter solstice has the shortest day and the longest night, while the day of the summer solstice has the longest day and the shortest night.
Only during the vernal equinox and the autumnal equinox do the days and nights around the world become equal.
Introduction to the Spring Equinox: The Spring Equinox is the fourth solar term among the twenty-four solar terms and is an important time for farming. The sun shines directly on the earth's equator, and the day and night are almost equal. In ancient times, spring was from the beginning of spring to the beginning of summer, and the vernal equinox was in the middle of the three months of spring. Introduction to the Autumnal Equinox: The Autumnal Equinox is the fourth solar term in autumn and the 16th solar term in the twenty-four solar terms. The autumnal equinox occurs on September 23 or 24 every year when the sun reaches 180 degrees of ecliptic longitude. The sun shines directly on the Earth's equator, and day and night are equal, 12 hours each. There is no polar day or polar night on the globe.

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