What day is Senior Citizens’ Day in 2021? The significance of Senior Citizens' Day
Senior Citizens' Day is China's traditional festival "Double Ninth Festival", and it is also our country's traditional festival for respecting the elderly. So what day of the week is Senior Citizens' Day in 2021? A brief introduction to the significance of Senior Citizens’ Day. Let’s take a look at the following content!What day is Senior Citizens’ Day in 2021?Thursday, October 14, 2021 (9th day of the 9th month of the Xinchou Year (Year of the Ox), 237 days until the Double Ninth Festival in the 2021 lunar calendar)Another name for the Double Ninth Festival: Ancestor Worship Festival The Double Ninth Festival, along with New Year's Eve, Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are all traditional Chinese festivals for ancestor worship. Ancestor worship is a major theme of the major festivals. Ancient China belonged to an agricultural society and agricultural civilization, a form of civilization that attached great importance to ancestral experience. The Chinese nation has had the ritual concept of respecting ancestors and remembering their ancestors since ancient times. There is a custom of offering sacrifices to ancestors during festivals to show filial piety and not forgetting one's roots. Climbing Festival In ancient times, people had the custom of climbing heights on the Double Ninth Festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called the "Climbing Festival." The custom of climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival originated from the climatic characteristics of this time and the ancient people's worship of mountains. Climbing high to "bid farewell to the green" also originates from the solar terms in nature. Climbing high to "bid farewell to the green" on the Double Ninth Festival corresponds to the ancient people's spring outing in March. Respect for the Aged Day In modern times, the ninth day of the ninth month has been given a new meaning as Respect for the Aged Day. Because "nine" is the largest number and nine is the homonym of "long, long" (meaning "forever"). Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival, which is composed of nine times nine and nine elements, contains the metaphors of longevity, longevity and nobility. In folk concepts, because "nine" is the largest number and "jiujiu" is homophonic with "jiujiu", it is given the meaning of eternity, long life, health and longevity. Customs of Double Ninth FestivalClimbIn ancient times, people had the custom of climbing heights on the Double Ninth Festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called the "Climbing Festival." According to legend, this custom began in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are many poems about climbing mountains written by literati in the Tang Dynasty, most of which describe the customs of the Double Ninth Festival. Du Fu's seven-character poem "Climbing Mountain" is a famous poem about climbing mountain on the Double Ninth Festival. There is no uniform rule on where to climb, but it usually means climbing mountains or towers. Eat Chongyang Cake According to historical records, Chongyang cake is also known as flower cake, chrysanthemum cake and five-color cake. There is no fixed method to make it and it is rather casual. At dawn on September 9th, people would place a piece of cake on their children’s foreheads and chant something, wishing their children success in everything. This was the original intention of the ancients making cakes in September. The elaborate Double Ninth Festival cake is made into nine layers, like a pagoda, with two lambs made on top to match the meaning of Double Ninth Festival (sheep). Some people even put a small red paper flag on the Chongyang cake and light candles. This probably means using "lighting lamps" and "eating cakes" instead of "climbing high", and using small red paper flags instead of dogwood. There is still no fixed variety of Chongyang cake today. The soft cakes eaten on Chongyang Festival in various places are all called Chongyang cake. Appreciating chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine The Double Ninth Festival falls in the golden autumn when chrysanthemums are in full bloom. It is said that the custom of appreciating chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine originated from the great poet Tao Yuanming of the Jin Dynasty. Tao Yuanming was famous for his seclusion, his poetry, his wine, and his love of chrysanthemums; later generations followed his example, and thus the custom of appreciating chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival came into being. In the old days, scholars and literati combined chrysanthemum appreciation with banquets in order to get closer to Tao Yuanming. In Kaifeng, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, the custom of appreciating chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival was popular. At that time, there were many varieties of chrysanthemums with various shapes and appearances. People also call the ninth month of the lunar calendar the "Chrysanthemum Month". During the Double Ninth Festival, when chrysanthemums bloom proudly in the frost, viewing chrysanthemums has become an important part of the festival. After the Qing Dynasty, the custom of chrysanthemum appreciation became particularly prosperous. And not limited to September 9, but it is still most prosperous around the Double Ninth Festival. |
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