When will we celebrate New Year’s Day in 2021? What is the significance of New Year’s Day?
New Year's Day is a festival in our country, symbolizing the beginning of the new year. So when will we celebrate New Year's Day in 2021? What is the significance of New Year’s Day? Let’s take a look at the following content!When will we celebrate New Year’s Day in 2021?New Year's Day 2021 is Friday, January 1, 2021. Lunar calendar October 18, 2020.New Year's Day, commonly known as "New Year" in most countries in the world, is the first day of the new year in the Gregorian calendar. Yuan means "first"; Dan means "day"; "New Year's Day" means "first day". The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in "Book of Jin", but its meaning has been used for more than 4,000 years. In ancient China, the first day of the twelfth lunar month or the tenth lunar month was regarded as New Year's Day. Starting from Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it was January 1st of the lunar calendar. Starting from the Republic of China in 1912, it was January 1st of the Gregorian calendar. In 1949, the People's Republic of China also took January 1st of the Gregorian calendar as New Year's Day. Therefore, New Year's Day is also called "Gregorian calendar year" in China. What is the significance of New Year’s Day?In the minds of ancient Chinese, "yuan" means beginning, and "dan" means morning. "New Year's Day" means "the first day", which is January 1st of the Gregorian calendar. It is commonly known as "New Year" in most countries in the world.The two words "Yuan" and "Dan" together mean the first morning of the new year. The name of New Year's Day originated from ancient timekeeping and agricultural production. During the Shang Dynasty, in order to grasp the time and seasons to facilitate farming, the "astronomers" of the time had learned to use the movement of the moon to tell time. One waxing and waning of the moon was considered a month, with the first day being the new moon and the fifteenth day being the full moon. A year was defined as twelve waxing and waning moons, or twelve months. There was no concept of "year" at that time, but the first month of the twelve months was designated as the first month; the first day of the first month was the beginning of the year. It was called "New Year's Day" or "New Year's Day" at that time. According to the annotation in Er Ya, "Xia called it Sui, Shang called it Si, and Zhou called it Nian." Whether this explanation is accurate is worth studying, because before the Zhou Dynasty, during the change of dynasties, such things could not be divided so clearly. However, it is true that the festivals were studied for the purpose of agricultural production at that time. For example, it is recorded in "Shangshu Yaodian" that in order to guide people in production, Yao selected four learned people, Xizhong, Xishu, Hezhong and Heshu, to specialize in studying the celestial phenomena and the earth's objects, and defined the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter, so that people would know when is the right time to plant or harvest. The "Shihuozhi" written by people in the Han Dynasty also records that "Yao ordered his four sons to teach the people the time with respect." Legend of New Year's DayLegend 1: China's New Year's Day originated from Zhuanxu, one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors, and has a history of more than 5,000 years.Legend 2: More than 4,000 years ago, during the prosperous era of Yao and Shun, Yao was diligent in his work and did many good things for the people. He was loved by the people. However, because his son was not talented and not very capable, he did not pass the leadership of the "tribal alliance" to his son, but passed it to Shun, who was both virtuous and talented. Yao said to Shun, “You must pass the throne well in the future, so that I can rest in peace after my death.” Later, Shun passed the throne to Yu, who had made great contributions to flood control. Yu, like Shun, was close to the people and did many good things for the people, and was very loved. Later, people regarded the day when Emperor Shun offered sacrifices to the heaven and earth and the former Emperor Yao after Yao's death as the beginning of the year, and called the first day of the first lunar month "New Year's Day", or "Yuan Zheng". It is said that this is the origin of the ancient "New Year's Day". |
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