Xiaoxue is the 20th solar term in the 24 solar terms. The weather conditions are closely related to our physical health and are inseparable from agricultural activities. So what I want to share today is the characteristics of Xiaoxue weather and the health-preserving and warm-keeping tips for Xiaoxue in 2020. The tenth month of the lunar calendar is the first month of winter. What are the good days in this month? Shuimoxiansheng.com has compiled relevant articles on the October 2020 Lunar Calendar special topic, come and have a look.What are the characteristics of light snow weather?In ancient my country, Minor Snow was divided into three phases:●The rainbow disappears in one phase: Due to the drop in temperature, it snows more often in the north and it no longer rains, so the rainbow disappears. ●The second phase is the rise of the sky and the fall of the earth: the yang energy in the sky rises, and the yin energy underground falls. ●Three phases of blockage lead to winter: Yin and Yang don’t interact, and heaven and earth don’t connect. Therefore, the heaven and earth closed up and turned into a cold winter. The temperature during the light snow stage is lower than that during the early winter, and a cool feeling comes. The arrival of the Minor Snow solar term means that there will be snowfall in North my country. The cold air caused the temperature in most parts of northern my country to gradually drop below 0℃. The average first snowfall period in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River basically coincides with the Minor Snow season. Although it has started to snow, the amount of snow is generally small and it freezes at night and melts during the day. If the cold air is strong and the warm and humid air currents are relatively active, heavy snow is possible; the northern part of the southern region begins to enter winter. "The lotus has withered and there is no rain cover, but the chrysanthemums are dead but their branches still stand proudly against the frost." It is already the scene of early winter. Tips for keeping warm during the Xiaoxue in 2020You can do massage on daily basis, rub your palms together until they are warm, massage your face 64 times first, use your fingers to comb your hair from the top of the head to the back of the head, and the side of the head 64 times to make the scalp warm, then rub the soles of your feet with your palms, rub 64 times each, and finally rub your chest, abdomen and back, take a dry bath, and rub until they are warm. This method is suitable for preventing influenza.Farming activities before and after the light snowvegetable:During the Minor Snow solar term, we must strengthen the management of greenhouse vegetables, pay attention to ventilation during the day, do a good job of insulation at night and when cold waves come, and also take precautions against diseases using pesticides. Winter vegetables are mostly stored using traditional methods, either in cellars or buried in the soil, to facilitate consumption. When storing cabbage in deep trenches and burying it in the soil, stop watering about ten days before harvest, do a good job of anti-freeze work to facilitate storage, and try to harvest on a sunny day. After harvesting, dry the roots of the cabbage in the sun for 3 to 4 days, and then store them after the outer leaves of the cabbage become soft. The depth of the ditch should be based on the height of the cabbage. When storing, the roots of the cabbages should all be facing downwards and placed side by side in the ditch. When the weather is cold, cover them with more cabbage leaves and corn stalks to prevent freezing. When storing semi-mature cabbage, add some water in the ditch and add soil at the same time. The depth of water and soil should be enough to bury the roots, so that it will be mature when it is eaten. Fruit trees: After the Minor Snow Festival in northern China, fruit farmers begin to prune the trees and wrap the trunks with straw foil to prevent the trees from freezing. The focus of fruit trees should be on timely picking of fresh fruits, timely application of fertilizers for fruit harvesting, and comprehensive pest control and garden cleaning. For young trees, dig holes, apply heavy fertilizer, prune and shape them, cut off winter shoots and diseased and insect-infested branches, and burn them in a concentrated area. After the shoots are fully mature in late autumn, deep tillage should be done for the trees that will produce next year, and water should be controlled appropriately to promote flowering until the leaves slightly curl. Prevent and control mites and scale pests, and prepare for accumulating fertilizer, widening the ridges of fruit trees, and applying heavy fertilizers in winter. In addition, we will continue to select new development sites and carry out infrastructure construction to prepare for planting in the spring of the following year. Strengthen winter management work such as deep plowing, soil improvement, fertilization, and pruning of dead branches, diseased and insect-infested branches. Clean the orchard carefully, strengthen frost prevention and prepare for the development of a new loquat orchard. Livestock: In animal husbandry, attention should be paid to the insulation of the pens and a good warming work should be done. When the sow is giving birth, it is best to keep the piglets warm in a nursery pen. At the same time, pay attention to keeping the baby rabbits warm to prevent them from being taken out of the nest and freezing to death. We must also work hard to plant artificial forage while doing everything we can to store enough fodder for our herbivorous livestock during the winter. Increase the purchase of broiler chickens and pay attention to keeping warm at night. Aquatic products: During this period, it is also necessary to prepare and manage the fish ponds for wintering. Managing the wintering fish ponds well is the key to improving the survival rate of fish overwintering. Prepare winter feed for large livestock in advance to ensure their survival during the winter. At the beginning of the Minor Snow solar term, the soil in Northeast China has frozen to a depth of 10 centimeters. Thereafter, the soil will freeze an average of 1 centimeter more per day and night, and will freeze to one meter by the end of the solar term. So as the saying goes, "The ground is frozen tightly after a light snowfall", and then all rivers, big and small, will freeze over one after another. |
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