What is the content of the lunar calendar for National Day 2020? Is National Day a traditional Chinese festival?
During the National Day holiday, I believe everyone is very happy. During the seven-day holiday, active friends may pack their bags and go on a spontaneous trip; some friends may stay at home and take naps in the morning, afternoon and night; and most of the friends who are usually away from their families will take the opportunity to go home for reunion... Everyone has their own way of spending the seven-day National Day holiday. So, what is the content of the lunar calendar for National Day 2020? Is National Day a traditional Chinese festival? How did the ancients celebrate National Day? The arrival of autumn in 2020 means busyness. Shuimoxiansheng.com has prepared detailed fortune information for you, especially the beauty of the eighth month of the lunar calendar in 2020, waiting for you to discover!What is the content of the lunar calendar for National Day 2020?August 15, 2020 (Lunar calendar)Thursday, October 1, 2020 Libra (Gregorian calendar) 【Today’s lunar calendar is suitable】 Marry, offer sacrifice, pray for blessing, seek heir, bathe, go out, dismantle, build, break ground, bring in population, open business, trade, sign contract, move into house, migrate, set up bed and plant, take in livestock, bury, start drilling, change mourning clothes and put on mourning clothes [Today’s taboos in the almanac] none ——Based on the above information, we can judge that National Day 2020 is an auspicious day! Is National Day a traditional Chinese festival?National Day is not a traditional festival in our country.National Day, also known as National Day or National Anniversary, refers to a statutory holiday established by a country to commemorate the country itself, usually the country's independence, the signing of the constitution, or other significant anniversaries. On this day, every country holds various celebrations. In ancient China, the emperor’s accession to the throne and birthday were called “National Day”. How did the ancients celebrate National Day?Han Dynasty - Five Days of Drinking <br /> During the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wen of Han issued an edict on the night of his accession to the throne: "When I first ascended the throne, I will pardon the whole country, grant the people one level of nobility, and give the women a hundred households of cattle and wine, and feast for five days." Not only did he pardon the whole country, he also gave the people wine and food, and they could also drink for five days. It was really a national celebration! This was probably the first National Day.Early Tang Dynasty - Gift Giving <br /> Since Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, in every subsequent dynasty, whenever a new emperor ascended the throne, the emperor and empress's birthday, a good harvest, or a rebellion was quelled, as long as the emperor was happy, the people would have a comfortable "National Day holiday". Although such festivals are also celebrated by the whole country, they are still somewhat different from the "National Day" we celebrate today. At that time, their holidays had no fixed pattern. So, when did the ancients begin to celebrate "National Day" regularly? This had to wait until the Tang Dynasty - to celebrate the emperor's birthday. As an agricultural nation, Chinese people’s traditional festivals are often related to solar terms. For a long time, people didn't care much about birthdays. As Buddhism gradually became popular, people began to pay attention to birthdays under the influence of Buddha's Birthday. By the Tang Dynasty, the emperor's birthday celebrations had developed into a very grand event. On this day, the emperor would hold a banquet to entertain all the civil and military officials in the court, and the ministers would also "legitimately" give gifts to the emperor to curry his favor. The Great Tang Dynasty - Universal Celebration <br /> Although the emperors of the early Tang Dynasty had their own great achievements, no one was narcissistic enough to make his birthday a national holiday. But there are always "greenhorns", such as Emperor Xuanzong of Tang, Li Longji. In the fourth year of the Fengshan ceremony at Mount Tai, officials could hardly find anyone to flatter who they had not flattered before. So they decided to start with National Day. So, the officials jointly submitted a memorial, the general idea of which was that such a wonderful moment as Your Majesty's birthday should be designated as a fixed holiday every year so that people all over the world can celebrate the prosperity of the world! Therefore, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang, who was delighted, formally established the Qianqiu Festival and wrote the National Day process into the famous "Kaiyuan Ceremony of the Tang Dynasty". In this way, the first National Day written into law in Chinese history was born. In addition to hosting a banquet to entertain his ministers, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang ordered musicians to compose music such as "Qianqiu Music" and "Qingbei Music" for the festival. He also launched a large-scale art performance in the square in front of Hua'e Tower in Xingqing Palace, which also included a series of acrobatic activities such as wrestling, sword throwing and catching, pole climbing, ball kicking, rope stepping, and stilt walking. Ming and Qing Dynasties - Gorgeous Clothes <br /> By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Qianqiu Festival was obviously no longer enough to satisfy the narcissistic emperors' praise for their own great achievements, so the emperors started to celebrate the Wanshou Festival. At that time, this festival was given extra attention and its status rose to an extremely high position, and it was called one of the three major festivals together with New Year's Day and Winter Solstice. On the day of the Wanshou Festival, the capital was filled with joy and peace, and the main streets were all decorated colorfully by the government. Private individuals are prohibited from slaughtering animals or wearing plain clothes. They can celebrate the day as they please. Officially, the death penalty will not be carried out on this day, and even criminal cases will not be handled. In order to show the "imperial grace", the court will also introduce specific universal measures, such as tax reduction and exemption. Of course, the "National Day" of the ancients was nothing more than a celebration of the emperor's birthday. National Day in the modern sense was born during the Republic of China period. In September 1912, the government of the Republic of China designated October 10 as the National Day of the Republic of China. But what is regrettable is that the National Day at that time was just a "self-entertainment" for a few intellectuals, and the Nationalist government did not truly liberate the vast majority of working people. |
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