What does Great Heat mean? Introduction to the Great Heat Solar Term

What does Great Heat mean? Introduction to the Great Heat Solar Term
Great Heat is also one of the 24 solar terms. So, let’s take a look at what Great Heat means? Brief introduction to the Great Heat solar term. The summer period is divided into Mengxia, Zhongxia and Jixia according to the order of arrival, so the sixth month of the lunar calendar is also called Jixia. Come to Shuimoxiansheng.com’s special topic on June 2020 of the lunar calendar to learn more.

What does Great Heat mean? Introduction to the Great Heat Solar Term

Great Heat is the twelfth solar term among the 24 solar terms. It occurs from July 22 to 24 of the Gregorian calendar every year when the sun reaches 120° of the ecliptic longitude, indicating that the weather is extremely hot and the hottest period has arrived. The temperature is the highest at this time, and there are more thunderstorms. In many parts of China, high temperatures of 40 degrees Celsius often occur. There are customs among the people such as drinking Fu tea, drying Fu ginger, and burning Fu incense.
The hottest period of the year is around the middle of the dog days of summer, which is very beneficial to the growth of crops. The average temperature during the Great Heat Festival in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River is 28°C, with rainfall ranging from 40 to 80 mm.
The main reason for the high temperature during the Great Heat Festival is the abundant sunshine. Although the sunshine during the Great Heat Festival is less than that in summer, the day is still longer than the night. The place with the most sunshine hours in my country is Lenghu in the northwest of the Western Mongolian, Tibetan and Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province, with an average annual sunshine of 3,553.9 hours, or 9.74 hours per day. The hottest place in my country in summer is the Turpan Basin in the eastern part of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The area has a desert terrain with a ring-shaped structure. It was known as the "Fire State" and "Flame Mountain" in ancient times. There are about 100 days with an average temperature above 35°C throughout the year. The average temperature in summer is above 38°C, and the highest daily temperature was recorded at 49.6°C. The surface temperature in summer is mostly above 70'C, and the temperature on the surface of the sand dunes in southern Turpan has been recorded as high as 82.3℃.

What season is the Great Heat in 2020?

It's summer.
The dates of the Great Heat solar term in 2020 are:
Gregorian calendar: Wednesday, July 22, 2020 Lunar calendar: June 2, 2020 Dashu is the twelfth solar term in the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar, when the sun reaches 120 degrees of ecliptic longitude. "Tongwei Xiaojing Yuanshenqi" states: "Fifteen days after the Lesser Heat, the Big Heat is in the middle of June. The Small Heat and the Big Heat are divided into Big and Small in the extreme heat. The Small Heat is after the beginning of the heat and the Big Heat is after the full moon."
The Great Heat solar term falls in the middle of June on the lunar calendar, which is midsummer and also the "dog days", the time of the year when the heat is at its peak and the weather is the hottest.

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