What is the origin of Children's Day? How much do you know about the origin of Children's Day? Let us understand it together! Time flies, and the good times of 2012 are gone. After 8 years, the leap April of 2020 comes with a new look. Come to Shuimoxiansheng.com to find the different April of 2020 in the special topic!Is Children’s Day in 2020 a traditional festival?Children's Day is not a traditional holiday.International Children's Day, also known as Children's Day, is a festival to protect the right to survival, health care and education of children in all countries of the world, to improve children's lives and to oppose child abuse and poisoning. On March 30, 1950, the old Children's Day on April 4 was abolished. On June 1, 1951, the International Children's Day was named. On December 14, 1954, UNESCO designated November 20 as International Children's Day. Most countries usually set it as June 1st of each year, so June 1st Children's Day is usually called International Children's Day. The most important traditional festivals in China are: Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Qixi Festival (Chinese Valentine's Day), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, etc. The historical origin of Children's Day【1】In June 1942, German fascists shot and killed more than 140 male citizens over the age of 16 and all infants in the Czech village of Lidice, and took the women and 90 children to concentration camps. All the houses and buildings in the village were burned down.In order to mourn the children of Lidice and all the children in the world who died in the fascist war of aggression, the International Democratic Women's Federation held a board meeting in Moscow in November 1949. Representatives from China and other countries angrily exposed the crimes of imperialists and reactionaries in various countries in killing and poisoning children. In order to protect the right to survival, health care and education of children in all countries of the world and to improve the lives of children, the meeting decided to designate June 1st of each year as International Children's Day. [2] In 1925, the International Council for the Promotion of Child Welfare advocated the establishment of Children's Day. Countries such as the United Kingdom, the United States, and Japan responded positively and established their own Children's Days. The United Kingdom designated July 14 as Children's Day, and the United States designated May 1 as Children's Day. Children's Day in Japan is very special. It is divided into boy and girl children's days. Boys' Day is on May 5th and girls' Day is on March 3rd. In 1931, my country also designated April 4 as China's Children's Day. After the founding of New China, the State Council of the Central People's Government stipulated on December 23, 1949 that China's Children's Day should be unified with International Children's Day. 【3】Since June 1 was established as International Children's Day in 1949, countries around the world have abolished their original Children's Days and unified them into "June 1 International Children's Day". Many countries at that time expressed their agreement, especially the socialist countries. Many countries in the world have designated June 1 as Children's Day, especially in socialist countries. The dates of Children's Day vary in European and American countries and there are rarely any public celebrations. Therefore, some people misunderstand that only socialist countries designate June 1 as International Children's Day. To protect the rights of children around the world. In November 1949, the International Democratic Women's Federation held an executive committee meeting in Moscow and decided to designate June 1st of each year as International Children's Day. Related festivals1. International Children's DayOn December 14, 1954, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization designated November 20 as International Children's Day. The resolution calls for protecting the rights to survival, health care and education of children in all countries of the world. It points out that all democratic groups and adult men and women around the world must fight against the phenomenon of employing child laborers of both sexes, that the state must protect the health of children, and that the funds needed for children must be met by cutting military spending. 2. World Children's Day In 1986, Funda Karagozle, a 9-year-old Turkish schoolgirl, and another classmate wrote to the children of the world, saying: “We hope that everyone in the community will be treated equally and we hope to live in a peaceful world. Even though we are children, we can improve the world. "The letter was sent to UNICEF and then to UN representatives, causing a strong response. April 27 of the same year was designated as "World Children's Day", and Funda Karagozle became the honorary chairman of the organization. Since then, on the fourth Sunday of April every year, child representatives from around the world come to the United Nations Headquarters in New York to express their wishes for a better world and talk about the contributions they have made to their communities. The editor has something to say: The origin of every festival is a long history. If you are interested in learning about it, I believe you will definitely gain something! |
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