What is the legend of the Cold Clothes Festival? Is the burning of cold clothes on the Cold Clothes Festival in the morning or in the afternoon?

What is the legend of the Cold Clothes Festival? Is the burning of cold clothes on the Cold Clothes Festival in the morning or in the afternoon?
Introduction: Cold Clothes Festival is one of the traditional festivals. So what is the legend of Cold Clothes Festival? Is it in the morning or afternoon to burn cold clothes on Cold Clothes Festival? The arrival of the tenth month of the lunar calendar means we have to bid farewell to the cool autumn and enter the cold winter. Let’s come to the tenth month of the lunar calendar special topic on Shuimoxiansheng.com to learn about the tenth month of the lunar calendar in 2019.

What is the legend of Cold Clothes Festival?

Legend of Cold Clothes Festival: Meng Jiangnu Delivers Winter Clothes Across a Thousand Miles
According to legend, during the Qin Dynasty, the Meng and Jiang families in Songjiang Prefecture in Jiangnan had a daughter while growing gourds. She was named Meng Jiangnu and married to Fan Qiliang. Later, Qi Liang was captured and forced to build the Great Wall in the northern border. Meng Jiangnu traveled thousands of miles to find her husband and give him winter clothes. When she arrived at the foot of the Great Wall, she found that her husband had died and was buried inside the wall. Meng Jiangnu was filled with grief and indignation. She cried towards the Great Wall day and night. Finally, she moved heaven and earth so much that her tears collapsed the Great Wall, revealing her husband's body. For thousands of years, this story of loyal love has been widely circulated.

Because of the story of Meng Jiangnu who traveled thousands of miles to find her husband and send him winter clothes, the first day of the tenth month of the lunar calendar is called "Cold Clothes Festival" both inside and outside the Great Wall. "Burning winter clothes on the first day of October" has long become a custom in the north to pay tribute to deceased relatives.
Legend of Hanyi Festival: Originated from the Winter Welcoming Ceremony of the Pre-Qin Dynasty

According to the Book of Rites, the tenth month of the lunar calendar is the month of the beginning of winter. On this day, the emperor led the three dukes and nine ministers to the northern suburbs to hold a winter welcoming ceremony. After the ceremony, they returned to reward those who died for the country and provide relief to their wives and children. How can the dead be rewarded? "Sending winter clothes" to them should be the natural consequence of the reward, and this practice will be followed by others and become a custom.
Legend of Cold Clothes Festival: Legend of Zhu Yuanzhang "giving clothes"
The tenth month of the lunar calendar was an important month in ancient times, as it was the time when rice was harvested and stored in warehouses. “In this month, the emperor began to wear fur clothes” (The Book of Rites, Monthly Ordinances). The emperor used the ceremony of wearing winter clothes to announce to the common people that winter had come.

According to legend, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor in Nanjing in the early Ming Dynasty. In order to show that he was in compliance with the will of heaven, he held a morning court on the first day of October, performed the "clothing-granting" ceremony, and made a hot soup with freshly harvested red beans and glutinous rice for his ministers to taste. A Nanjing proverb says: "In the morning of October, wear a cotton-padded jacket and eat bean soup to keep out the cold."
“Cold Clothes Festival” comes from this. While people are putting on more clothes to keep out the cold, they are also sending winter clothes to those who are guarding the border, doing business, or studying far away from home to show their concern and care.
Legend of Cold Clothes Festival: Legend of Jiangsu's "Red Bean Rice"
Later generations celebrated the first day of October as a day of mourning for the dead, and offered red bean rice as a sacrifice. There is still a legend in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province. The legend goes like this: Once upon a time there was a cowherd who was hacked to death by the landlord because he resisted the landlord. His blood dyed the rice scattered on the ground red. That day was the first day of October. Since then, the poor have eaten red bean rice on the first day of October to commemorate him. There is a nursery rhyme as evidence: "On the morning of October, watch the cowboy run home; if he refuses to leave, the landlord will slap you three times with his plow and a thin knife."

Should the burning of winter clothes be done in the morning or afternoon on the Cold Clothes Festival?

In some areas of our country, it is required to visit the graves and burn winter clothes before the sun rises.
The best time to burn paper on Cold Clothes Festival is around 6:00 in the morning, which can be adjusted according to the sunrise time.

According to custom, the Cold Clothes Festival is the most appropriate day to send winter clothes to deceased relatives and friends. If you cannot deliver the winter clothes on the day of the Cold Clothes Festival due to some matters, you can actually do it a few days in advance, just like setting off firecrackers on New Year's Eve during the Spring Festival, which shows that you are thoughtful. But you must not do it after the Cold Clothes Festival. In other words: you can do it in advance, but you can't postpone it! Generally, it can be done 2-3 days in advance.

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