Why do we worship the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival? Why is the Mid-Autumn Festival also called the Reunion Festival?

Why do we worship the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival? Why is the Mid-Autumn Festival also called the Reunion Festival?
Introduction: Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival. Moon worship is one of the customs during Mid-Autumn Festival. So why do we worship the moon during Mid-Autumn Festival? Why is Mid-Autumn Festival also called the Reunion Festival? Autumn is a season of harvest, with the fragrance of flowers and fruits everywhere. Every day should be happy in such a good season. Come to Shuimoxiansheng.com to learn about every day of the eighth lunar month in 2019.

Why do we worship the moon during Mid-Autumn Festival?

In ancient times, the Chinese people had the custom of watching the moon in the evening of autumn. Xiyue means worshiping the moon god.
In the Zhou Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was celebrated every year with the welcoming of the cold and the worship of the moon.
A large incense table is set up, and offerings such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums, grapes, etc. are placed on it. Moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable.
The watermelon should also be cut into lotus shape.
Under the moon, the statue of the moon god is placed in the direction of the moon, red candles are lit, and the whole family worships the moon in turn. Then the reunion moon cakes are cut by the housewife.
The person who cuts the cake should calculate in advance the total number of people in the family, including those at home and those away. The cake should not be cut too much or too little, and all should be of the same size.
In the Tang Dynasty, appreciating and playing with the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival was quite popular. In the capital of Northern Song Dynasty.
On the night of August 15th, people all over the city, regardless of their wealth, age or status, must wear adult clothes, burn incense and worship the moon, express their wishes and pray for the blessing of the moon god.
In the Southern Song Dynasty, people gave each other mooncakes as gifts to symbolize reunion. In some places, there are activities such as dancing grass dragons and building pagodas.
Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival have become more popular; many places have formed special customs such as burning incense, setting up Mid-Autumn Festival trees, lighting tower lanterns, releasing sky lanterns, walking on the moon, and dancing fire dragons.

Why is Mid-Autumn Festival also called Reunion Festival?

In ancient times, productivity was low and people had limited ability to resist natural disasters. Starting from the fifth day of May (Dragon Boat Festival), people will experience a hundred days of disasters such as floods and plagues, and many families will be separated from their wives and children. On August 15th, being able to reunite is naturally worth celebrating, so the Mid-Autumn Festival came into being.
On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is bright. The ancients regarded the full moon as a symbol of reunion. Therefore, August 15 is also called the "Reunion Festival." Throughout the ages, people have often used "full moon and new moon" to describe "joys and sorrows, separations and reunions". For those who are away from home, the moon is even more of a place to express their deep affection. During the festival, there is a folk custom of praying for reunion. Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote "Water Melody". As early as the Song Dynasty, people used the moon to express the emotion of "I wish you a long life, and we can share the beauty of the moon together even though we are thousands miles apart", giving the Mid-Autumn Festival the theme of "praying for reunion". The main folk activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival in later generations all revolved around the theme of "reunion", so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Reunion Festival.

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