What are the customs of the Ghost Festival? When is the Ghost Festival in 2019?

What are the customs of the Ghost Festival? When is the Ghost Festival in 2019?
What are the customs of the Ghost Festival? When is the Ghost Festival in 2019? The Zhongyuan Festival, also known as the ancestor worship festival on the 15th day of the seventh month, has festival customs that mainly include worshiping ancestors, setting off river lanterns, worshipping the dead, and burning paper ingots. The seventh month of the lunar calendar is also called "New Autumn", representing the beginning of autumn and heralding harvest and renewal. If you want to know whether the seventh lunar month of 2019 is a good day, just go to Shui Mo Xiansheng website for consultation!

What are the customs of the Ghost Festival?

1. Burning paper
During the Zhongyuan Festival, the most prominent folk belief is burning paper. According to legend, paper in the world of the living is money in the underworld, and people burn paper to send money to their deceased ancestors and relatives.
2. Launch a boat
The Manchu people in Guangzhou area of ​​China still retain the custom of launching small boats into the water on July 15th with words such as "Straight to Changbai" written inside. Compatriots living in a foreign land put their wishes of remembering their loved ones and missing their hometown into a small boat floating downstream to show their hope.
3. Sky Lantern Jumping
In the Tiandeng area of ​​Guangxi, there is a custom of jumping sky lanterns during the Ghost Festival. Sky lantern jumping is usually performed on a relatively flat ground at the entrance of the village. Watching the sky lantern jumping at night is like a long dragon dancing in the starlight.
4. Ancestor worship
According to legend, July 15th is the day when ancestors return home. Therefore, every household, regardless of their wealth, had to prepare coins, preserved fruits, fine wine and seasonal items to offer sacrifices to their ancestors. The Miao people in Yunnan and Guizhou celebrate the festival on the 14th and 15th day of the seventh lunar month every year. The custom of burning paper money and offering sacrifices to ancestors from afar is also very popular. July 14th is called Jiangnan Festival, and the 15th is called Jiangxi Festival.

When is the Ghost Festival in 2019?

Lunar calendar: July 15, 2019
Gregorian calendar: Thursday, August 15, 2019 Leo
【Today’s lunar calendar is suitable】
Getting married, traveling, taking up a post, repairing graves, recruiting sons-in-law, offering sacrifices, fasting and offering sacrifices, granting amnesty, coming of age, attending school, seeking employment
[Today’s taboos in the almanac]
Meridians enter the house, build, start ground, buy property, break ground, build embankments, release water, accept marriage proposals, pray for blessings, seek offspring, ship goods, raise beams, erect pillars, bury, start drilling, lift migration, settle incense, and travel by boat
According to the lunar calendar, the Ghost Festival on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month in 2019 falls on August 15th of the new calendar.

Origin of the Zhongyuan Festival:

1. The Ghost Festival originated from Pudu. In ancient times, it was said that the Ghost Gate opened on the first day of the seventh lunar month and closed on the thirtieth day of the seventh lunar month. During this month, all the wandering souls came out of the underworld and wandered around the human world looking for food. Therefore, various places hold "Pudu" ceremonies during this month to "help the lonely souls to rest in peace." Later, it gradually evolved into a bad habit of extravagance and waste, so it was decided to hold the general salvation ceremony on July 15th.
2. The Ghost Festival originated from religion. Zhongyuan is a Taoist term, specifically referring to the birthday of the Taoist god Diguan Dadi. In the schedule of Taoist believers, Zhongyuan day has special significance. The Daoist Scripture says, "On the fifteenth day of the seventh month, the Zhongyuan day, the Earth Official will search the human world and distinguish the good and evil gods. The saints will gather in the palace to determine the number of disasters and record the human and ghosts. All the hungry ghosts and prisoners will gather at the same time, and on that day, a great Xuandu offering will be made to Yuliang Mountain. Flowers and fruits, rare and exotic objects, banners and precious canopies, and clean food and drink will be offered to the saints. Taoists will lecture and recite this sutra day and night, and the great saints from all directions will chant the spiritual chapters together. The prisoners and hungry ghosts will be full, free from all suffering, and return to the human world."
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