What are the customs and etiquette of the Lunar New Year? What delicious food is there during the Little New Year? The twelfth month of the lunar calendar has many nicknames, such as Ladong, Candong, Qiongdong, Layue, and Bingyue. The most familiar name is "Layue". Let’s take a look at Shuimoxiansheng.com’s special topic for the twelfth month of the lunar calendar in 2018.What are the customs and etiquette of the Lunar New Year?1. Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God <br /> According to legend, the Jade Emperor assigns a Kitchen God to each household to supervise the household's actions throughout the year and report back. When offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God, melt Guandong sugar with fire and apply it on the Kitchen God's mouth, so that he cannot say bad things in front of the Jade Emperor. There is also a folk custom that "men do not worship the moon, and women do not worship the Kitchen God", so worshiping the Kitchen God is limited to men. During the Yongzheng period, the royal family began to worship gods and the kitchen god in Kunning Palace on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month every year, and their descendants followed suit.2. Sweeping the dust <br /> Sweeping the dust is actually cleaning the household environment. Traditionally, every household gets up at dawn on this day to sweep the house, clean the windows, wash clothes, scrub the pots and pans, and carry out a thorough cleaning. According to "Shiyi Ji", this custom can be traced back to more than 3,000 years ago. At that time, it was a religious ceremony to drive away plague ghosts and pray for health. The latter word "chen" is homophonic with "chen", so sweeping the dust means sweeping away all the old things, which refers to both the old dirt in the courtyard and the unpleasantness encountered in the old year. 3. Writing Spring Festival Couplets <br /> After the Little New Year, every household will write Spring Festival couplets. People believe that couplets must be posted wherever there are gods, on every door, and on every object. Particular attention is paid to couplets in front of gods, most of which are words of respect and blessing. The couplets on the front door are the face of a family and are given special attention. They may be lyrical or descriptive. 4. According to the lunar calendar, there are some things that cannot be done on the day of Xiaonian (the 23rd day of the 12th lunar month in 2018): [Today is taboo in the almanac] [Do not use it for important events on this day] Setting up the bed, breaking ground, holding funerals, burials, building, starting construction, buying property, building embankments, releasing water, seeking medical treatment, taking up a post, accepting marriage proposals, praying for blessings, seeking an heir, shipping, raising beams, erecting pillars, starting drilling, resolving, moving into a new home, separating, sailing (all things are unfavorable) What delicious food is there during the Little New Year?1. Sugar Melon:Stove sugar is a kind of malt sugar with great viscosity. When it is drawn into a long stick, it is called "Kanto sugar", and when it is drawn into a flat round shape, it is called "sugar melon". In winter, it is placed outside. Because of the cold weather, the sugar melon solidifies and there are tiny bubbles inside. It tastes crispy, sweet and crunchy, with a unique flavor. 2. Kanto sugar: Guandong sugar is also known as Kitchen God sugar and big piece of sugar. It is only sold around the New Year's Eve in a year. Guandong sugar is a sugar product made from malt and millet, and is used to worship the Kitchen God. 3. Sesame candy: There is a saying in Northwest Shanxi that goes "Eat sesame candy on the 23rd. If you can't have any, bite your fingers." The purpose of eating sesame candy is to make the Kitchen God's mouth stuck with candy so that he cannot open it, and cannot report the delicious and luxurious scenes of the world to the heaven, lest people who love to eat and drink be punished - the New Year brings famine, and people look forward to the arrival of a peaceful and plentiful year. 4. Popcorn candy: There is a saying among the people in Jing'an County that "Little New Year, Little New Year, popcorn and candy are sweet." On the day of "Little New Year", people make popcorn candy with maltose and popcorn, which means great fortune and sweet life in the new year. 5. Dumplings: In the north, people have the custom of eating dumplings on the night of the Little New Year, which is meant to send off the Kitchen God. The idea is to "send off dumplings facing the wind." When offering sacrifices, the dumplings should be placed upright on the altar. In addition, there is a folk saying that "nothing tastes better than dumplings." During every Chinese New Year, dumplings become an indispensable delicacy. 6. Fire: In addition to eating kitchen sugar on the day of the Kitchen God worship, fire-baked bread is also a very special seasonal food. On the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, the day of worshiping the Kitchen God, the sesame seed cake stalls in the city do a booming business. |
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