What is the day and festival of the 14th day of the first lunar month in 2019?

What is the day and festival of the 14th day of the first lunar month in 2019?
The fourteenth day of the first lunar month is considered the Spring Festival. So, from the perspective of customs, what day is this? Let’s find out together. Shuimoxiansheng.com provides you with more content related to the first month of the lunar calendar in 2019. Everyone is welcome to learn about it together!

What day is the 14th day of the first lunar month in 2019?

The 14th day of the first lunar month of the year 2019, which is Monday, February 18, 2019 in the Gregorian calendar, is a Aquarius sign. The year of the Pig, the month of Bingyin, and the day of Bingxu. From the 13th to the 17th are the Lantern Festival. On the 13th, light lanterns under the kitchen for five nights in a row, and on the 17th and 18th, put out the lanterns, on the 13th try out the lanterns, on the 14th set up colorful Kuai to welcome the Zi Gu goddess. The 15th day of the first lunar month is the actual day of the Lantern Festival, and a grand lantern festival is held. The 15th day of the first lunar month is also the Shangyuan Festival of Taoism: the Heaven Official bestows blessings, the Earth Official pardons sins, and the Water Official relieves disasters. The Shangyuan Festival is the birthday of the Heaven Official, the Zhongyuan Festival (July 15th) is the birthday of the Earth Official, and the Xiayuan Festival (October 15th) is the birthday of the Water Official. On this day, there are many customs of praying for children. In Jiangsu, there is a custom of beating women to pray for children, in Guangdong, there is a custom of stealing lettuce, and in Beijing, you can go to Zhengyangmen to touch the door nails. Therefore, the fourteenth day of the first lunar month can actually be considered as part of the Lantern Festival, but it is not the actual day.

What are the traditional customs on the 14th day of the first lunar month in 2019?

1. Worship Linshui Niangniang. People call the 14th day of the first lunar month the birthday of "Linshui Niangniang" (also known as "Shuntian Holy Mother"). Legend has it that Linshui Niangniang's surname was Chen. She lived during the Dali period of the Tang Dynasty and later became a deity who saved women with difficult childbirth. So people built a temple to worship her, and called her "Linshui Niangniang" and "Shuntian Shengmu". In fact, it is a patron saint created by women for themselves in an era when women had no status and science was underdeveloped. It was also a way for them to encourage themselves out of fear of difficult childbirth. 2. Testing Lanterns In order to prepare for the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month, the Han people and the imperial court would build lantern sheds, hang lanterns and decorations, and do some preparatory activities for entertainment programs on this day, which was called "testing lanterns" in order to welcome the annual Lantern Festival. As for the vendors selling lanterns in the market, they have already prepared all kinds of lanterns to sell, which has become a "lantern market". 3. Fuxi’s Birthday In Tianshui, Gansu, Fuxi is called the ancestor of mankind, and the 14th day of the first lunar month is the ancestor of mankind’s birthday, on which day sacrificial activities are held. The preparation of sacrificial offerings begins the night before, and includes a whole slaughtered pig or sheep, as well as fruits and other foods. The ancient cypress trees in the courtyard are covered with little red paper figures. When the midnight hour arrives, people begin to read sacrificial texts, recalling the merits of their ancestors and describing the good life we ​​have today. Afterwards, they would worship the ancestral god, perform operas, and perform folk performances, praying for peace, longevity, and good harvests throughout the years. After the sacrifice, the offerings are distributed to the worshippers, meaning that the ancestors have given food.

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