What are the customs and traditions in the twelfth lunar month? What is the origin of the twelfth lunar month?
"La" means "to connect", which implies the alternation of the old and the new. After the twelfth lunar month, spring is not far away. What are the customs and traditions in the twelfth lunar month? What is the origin of the twelfth lunar month? Every day has its good and bad days. If you want to know more about the auspicious and inauspicious days in the twelfth month of the lunar calendar in 2018, please pay attention to the relevant articles about the twelfth month of the lunar calendar in 2018 on Shuimoxiansheng.com!What are the customs and traditions in the twelfth lunar month?The 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month is commonly known as the Little New Year in the lunar calendar. In some places, the 24th day of the twelfth lunar month is also called the Little New Year. As the name suggests, Xiaonian is the opposite of the "Big New Year" of the Spring Festival. On the day of Little New Year, the most important ceremony is to worship the Kitchen God. The Kitchen God, also known as the Kitchen King, Kitchen Lord, and Kitchen God, is the god of food in ancient Chinese mythology and legends. After the Jin Dynasty, he was listed as the God of Destiny who supervised the good and evil in the world, and ascended to heaven on the day of the Little New Year to report to the Jade Emperor. Therefore, in order to have the Kitchen God speak well of themselves and their families after he ascends to heaven, people prepare delicious food, sweets, fruits and vegetables, and fine wine to send the Kitchen God off to heaven on the day of the Little New Year, in the hope that the Kitchen God will speak sweet words for their families in front of the Jade Emperor, and return to the world with good rewards and blessings, to bless their families with good fortune and luck in the coming year. For this reason, many places today still attach great importance to worshiping the Kitchen God on the day of Little New Year.The 24th day of the twelfth lunar month <br /> The custom of dusting and sweeping the house has a long history. According to folk saying: because "dust" and "old" are homophones, sweeping the dust during the New Year has the meaning of "getting rid of the old and bringing in the new". Its purpose is to sweep away all the "bad luck" and "bad luck". It expresses people's desire to break the old and establish the new and their prayers to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. The 25th day of the twelfth lunar month <br /> Making tofu by grinding a mill. “Fu” and “Fu” have similar pronunciations, so making tofu means “harvesting happiness and blessings in the new year.” In ancient times, the main folk activities of the Han nationality on this day included welcoming the Jade Emperor, lighting the fields for silkworms, the Thousand Lantern Festival, and getting rid of the chaotic year. Nowadays, most people do not make tofu themselves, but often stick the cut “Fu” character upside down on windows or doors, which expresses the same meaning, hoping that “happiness and good fortune” will come to the home. The 26th day of the twelfth lunar month <br /> The traditional Chinese folk custom of the Spring Festival is "stewing meat". A folk proverb says: "On the 26th day of the twelfth lunar month, pigs are slaughtered and meat is cut for the New Year." It means that this day is mainly used to prepare meat for the New Year. "New Year's meat" requires eating braised pork. Meat itself represents wealth, and braised pork can better represent a prosperous and wealthy year ahead. A bowl of steaming braised pork with the aroma of meat is what many people look forward to on this day. The 27th day of the twelfth lunar month <br /> On the eve of the Chinese New Year, there is a folk saying that goes "On the 27th day of the twelfth lunar month, kill chickens and go to the market." On this day, every household not only has to slaughter their own poultry, but also goes to the market and shops to make centralized purchases, mainly buying and selling New Year items such as firecrackers, Spring Festival couplets, etc. The 28th day of the twelfth lunar month <br /> In most places, people rush to make noodles for the New Year on this day. Whether it is making dough or steamed buns, every household starts preparing staple food for the New Year. In the past, social development was underdeveloped and there was no modern convenient baking powder. Ordinary noodles made a few days in advance would easily go bad, but leavened dough was not prone to going bad. Therefore, on the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month, the dough is fermented to prepare the staple food for the first to fifth days of the first lunar month. This is also the reason why the old custom holds that fire should not be used to steam buns during the first to fifth days of the first lunar month. On the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month, in addition to making dough, people also have to "stick flowers", that is, stick New Year pictures, Spring Festival couplets and window decorations. The custom of pasting Spring Festival couplets originated from the ancient "peach charms", because the ancients regarded peach wood as a wood to ward off evil spirits. Later, with the advent of papermaking, the custom of posting Spring Festival couplets using red paper instead of peach wood emerged. The 29th day of the twelfth lunar month <br /> The day before New Year's Eve is called "Little New Year's Eve", when families hold banquets and people visit each other, which is called "farewell to the old year". Burning incense outdoors is called "Tianxiang" and usually lasts for three days. The origin of the twelfth lunar month:The twelfth month of the lunar calendar is also called the twelfth month. This name has little to do with the natural season. In ancient times, people called the end-of-year ceremony of worshiping ancestors and gods to pray for blessings and longevity, avoiding disasters and welcoming good luck "La". The offerings used for sacrifice are called "La Festival". In addition, the twelfth month of the lunar calendar is the last month of the year. "La" means to connect, to drive out diseases and welcome spring, which implies the alternation of the old and the new, to drive out diseases and to welcome the New Year. Therefore, the twelfth month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue.The twelfth month at the end of the year is called La Yue. This custom originated in the Qin and Han Dynasties. In 221 BC, Qin Shihuang unified China and ordered the formulation of a calendar. The twelfth month, when the old year turns from the end of winter to the beginning of spring, was called "La Yue" and the eighth day of the twelfth month was called "La Day". The twelfth month is the end of the year and it is the coldest time of winter. The Lesser Cold or Greater Cold in the 24 solar terms falls in the twelfth lunar month. In addition, the coldest 39th and 49th days of the year are also in the twelfth lunar month, so there is a saying "the coldest month in winter". The folk proverb: "The seventh and eighth days of the twelfth lunar month are so cold that your chin will freeze off." This is referring to the cold weather in the twelfth lunar month. During this period, farm work has been completed and most of the time, the land is covered with ice and snow. People welcome the arrival of the New Year with a happy mood. |
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