The first day of the tenth month in the lunar calendar was called "October Chao" by the ancients. my country has a long-standing custom of paying homage to ancestors on Cold Clothes Festival to show filial piety and not forget one's roots. The tenth month of the lunar calendar is the Pig Month, which has other names such as Jianhai, Mengdong, Yingzhong, Xiaoyangchun, Xiaochun, Zhengyangyue, Yangyue, Haiyue, and Kunyue. Let’s follow Shuimoxiansheng.com to take a look at the relevant content of the tenth month of the lunar calendar in 2018.Instructions for the Cold Clothes Festival:1. You cannot offer sacrifices to people who died suddenly (people who died unexpectedly).2. There are not many other procedures when worshiping in the ancestral hall or in front of the tablet. You just need to light three incense sticks, call on the ancestors while burning paper and make a wish to protect your family. 3. Make a boundary on the ground, draw an open circle with a small opening, so that the ancestors can receive the blessings of worship; first burn some paper outside the circle to reward the five directions of the land and the past void; burn paper inside the circle, asking the land and the past void to bring these blessings to the ancestors; while burning paper, you can make a wish to the ancestors for blessings. 4. It is best to do it between 9 am and 3 pm. Don't go to the cemetery too early or too late. On the first day of October, the sun rises later and sets earlier. The period from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. is the time of the day when the Yang energy is relatively strong, which will strengthen your own Yang energy. 5. All clothes and paper money sent to the deceased must be burned. Only when they are burned thoroughly can these papers from the world of the living be transformed into silk, cloth, houses, clothes, quilts, gold, silver and copper coins in the underworld. As long as there is even a little bit that is not burned out, all previous efforts will be wasted and the deceased cannot use it. Therefore, when burning winter clothes on October 1st, you must be particularly careful and meticulous. 6. It must be burned during the Cold Clothes Festival or in advance. If the cremation is done after the first day of October, the deceased will not be able to put on his sleeves or pull up his trousers. After being born, he will wipe his nose with his sleeves when getting dressed and kick his pants when wearing them. This behavior will accompany him throughout his life. 7. During the Cold Clothes Festival, when adding soil to graves, you don’t need a basket. Instead, you use clothes to scoop it up. The more soil you scoop up, the more prosperous the clan will be. The head of the family leads his children and grandchildren to add soil to the ancestral tomb. They carry food boxes, a large square table and rich offerings (20 to 30 large bowls) and go to the tomb one by one to worship. This is called "going to the big tomb". What are the customs of Cold Clothes Festival?1. When sending winter clothes to the deceased in southern Shanxi, people pay attention to wrapping some cotton in five-colored paper, saying that it is used to make cotton clothes and quilts for the deceased. When sending winter clothes in northern Shanxi, people use five-colored paper to make clothes, hats, shoes, and quilts in various styles. They even had to make a set of paper houses with distinct tiles and pillars and complete doors and windows. In addition to being smaller in size, these paper crafts look more delicate and beautiful than real houses.2. There is a saying in Luoyang dialect: "October 1st, oily food", which means that on October 1st, people have to cook and fry food, chop meat, make dumplings, and prepare food to offer to their ancestors. These things are greasy and oily, and they are bound to get all over your hands and face while you're working on them. In the urban area, Yanshi, Yiyang and other places, some people do not burn winter clothes at old graves, but burn them at their doorsteps and at crossroads. On the first day of October, when it is getting dark, people grab a handful of ashes and spread a circle of ashes in front of their doors. They then burn incense, paper clothes and paper ingots to commemorate their ancestors. Families who are particular about etiquette will specially go to a crossroads not far from their home to deliver winter clothes to the "wandering ghosts" so that "ghosts will have a place to go and will not become evil spirits." They bribe the wandering ghosts so that they can live in peace with their own deceased relatives. 3. In the central region, it is popular to burn winter clothes at road intersections in the wild in the evening to commemorate the dead without descendants or lonely ghosts. The first day of the tenth lunar month every year is the day when Shandong people visit the graves of their deceased relatives. They will offer their autumn harvest to their deceased relatives and report the year's good harvest to their ancestors. In addition to these, they also cut clothes out of colored paper and burn them for their ancestors, which means "On October 1st, go to the graves and burn winter clothes." 4. Influenced by the Central Plains, Nanjing also has the custom of sending winter clothes. Various funeral clothes are put into a red paper bag with the identity and name of the deceased written on it. On the night of the first day of the New Year, the paper bag is offered in the hall for a memorial ceremony and then burned outside the door. At the same time, freshly harvested red beans, glutinous rice, etc. are made into delicacies for the ancestors to taste. In fact, this series of sacrificial activities are all expressions of remembering the ancestors and praying for the prosperity of the family and the safety of future generations. |
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