As we all know, the Double Ninth Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar every year when people go up high to see the distant views. So, strictly speaking, what kind of festival is the Double Ninth Festival? What is the meaning of the word "Double Ninth Festival"? The ninth month of the lunar calendar is also known as the Chrysanthemum Month and the Late Autumn Month. It is the last month of autumn every year. If you want to know more about the ninth month of the lunar calendar in 2018, please follow Mr. Shui Mo. Everything you want to know is here!When is the Double Ninth Festival?The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Double Ninth Festival and "Taking Autumn", is a traditional festival of the Han nationality in my country. It was formed during the Warring States Period and was officially designated as a folk festival in the Tang Dynasty. It has been passed down from dynasty to dynasty since then. The Double Ninth Festival is one of the four traditional festivals for ancestor worship in my country. On the third day of March, the whole family goes out for an outing in spring, while on the Double Ninth Festival, all relatives have to climb high places together to avoid disasters. Furthermore, because there is a custom of climbing heights on the Double Ninth Festival, the Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Climbing Heights Festival. In addition, there are also names such as Dogwood Festival and Chrysanthemum Festival, which are all derived from customs. On December 28, 2012, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress voted to pass the "Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly", which clearly stipulates that the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (Double Ninth Festival) is Senior Citizens' Day. The ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar is the traditional Double Ninth Festival, also known as "Senior Citizens' Day." Therefore, every year during the Double Ninth Festival, some programs are usually held to show filial piety to the elderly, or to care for the lonely elderly.What does the word "Chongyang" mean?In the Book of Changes, "six" is defined as a yin number and "nine" is defined as a yang number. On September 9th, the sun and the moon are both yang, and two nines are repeated, so it is called the Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Double Ninth Festival. The ancients believed it was an auspicious day worthy of celebration. In addition, when celebrating the Double Ninth Festival, people usually climb mountains, appreciate chrysanthemums, drink chrysanthemum wine, insert dogwood, and eat Double Ninth Cake. Since “Jiujiu” on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month is pronounced as “Jiujiu” in Chinese, which means long-lasting, people often worship their ancestors and promote respect for the elderly and filial piety on this day. The Double Ninth Festival, along with the Chushi Festival, Qingming Festival and Yu Festival, are also the four major traditional Chinese festivals for ancestor worship.The Origin of Double Ninth Festival"Lüshi Chunqiu" records: "(In September) the chief steward is ordered to prepare for the harvest and to collect the five important crops. The harvest is stored in the emperor's granary, and it must be handled with great respect and care.", "On this day, a great feast is held to the emperor, sacrifices are tasted, and the preparations are reported to the emperor." This passage means that at that time, there were already activities to worship the gods of heaven and earth and ancestors in the name of celebrating the harvest, to thank heaven and earth and ancestors for their gifts. During the Han Dynasty, there was a custom of wearing dogwood and drinking chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival to pray for longevity. At the same time, there were various large-scale banquets, which evolved from the sacrificial activities to celebrate the harvest in the pre-Qin period. This was the prototype of the early Double Ninth Festival. However, in the early days, the official celebrations of the Double Ninth Festival had nothing to do with the folk. It was not until the Tang Dynasty that the Double Ninth Festival was designated as an official festival and the court and the people began to celebrate together. |
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