The Summer Solstice is one of the 24 solar terms in my country. There are various customs during the Summer Solstice, and eating dog meat is one of them. So why do we eat dog meat during the Summer Solstice? Let’s find out together. According to the 24 solar terms, the fifth month of the lunar calendar is the middle of summer, so May is called "midsummer" or "midsummer". The Fortune Teller website takes you to appreciate the most poisonous month, May of the lunar calendar in 2018.Why do we eat dog meat during the summer solstice?Dog meat was originally the staple meat of the Chinese. Later, there was an emperor named Zhao, whose zodiac sign was dog, so people banned eating dog meat because eating dog meat was like eating the emperor. During the Qing Dynasty, the Manchus were emperors, but they did not eat dog meat, so they wanted to ban it but could not. However, the number of Chinese people who ate dog meat gradually decreased, and dog meat changed from a staple meat to a side dish for the Chinese.In ancient times, there was a custom among the people to eat dog meat during the summer solstice. Eating dog meat can strengthen the body. "Records of the Grand Historian" said: "The Qin people used dogs to ward off poison, and it was said that it was suitable to eat dog meat during the summer solstice." This means that there are many epidemic diseases in summer, and it is suitable to eat dog meat during the summer solstice to enhance immunity. Therefore, the custom of eating dog meat during the summer solstice has been passed down until the summer solstice. Eating dog meat and lychees is a "patent" that people in Lingnan area want to eat. People in the Cantonese-speaking areas of Guangzhou and Qinzhou, Yulin and other areas in Guangxi also like to eat dog meat and lychees during the summer solstice. It is said that dog meat and lychees cannot be eaten together on the Summer Solstice. There is a saying that "fish is eaten on the Winter Solstice, and dog is eaten on the Summer Solstice". Therefore, the custom of eating dog meat and lychees on the Summer Solstice continued into the 70s. There is a folk saying that "dogs on the Summer Solstice have no way to go" and "dogs on the Summer Solstice have nowhere to hide", which means that on the Summer Solstice, many dogs are killed and have no way to escape. Dogs are killed on the summer solstice to replenish the body, so that the dogs of that day have nowhere to hide. However, they cannot be slaughtered at home and must be processed in the wild. According to folk sayings, dog meat is warm in nature, replenishes vital energy, and has a dry and hot nature, so it is only suitable for consumption in autumn and winter. Eating dog meat in summer will cause internal heat, and the external heat plus internal heat is not good for the body. But the Summer Solstice is an exception. Eating dog meat on this day will not cause heatiness or discomfort to the body. Instead, it will be beneficial to the body. It's probably the principle of mutual promotion and mutual restraint. Of course, eating dog meat during the summer solstice should be done in moderation and not too much, so as not to cause gastrointestinal diseases such as indigestion. Why is Xiazhi so keen on eating dog meat? There is a saying among the people that eating dog meat on the summer solstice can dispel evil spirits, nourish the body, and resist plague. “Eat dog meat on the Summer Solstice and the west wind will take a detour” means that if people eat dog meat on the Summer Solstice, their bodies will be able to resist the invasion of west winds and heavy rains, catch fewer colds, and stay in good health. It is based on this good wish that the unique folk food culture of "Summer Solstice Dog Meat" was created. According to records, killing dogs during the summer solstice to replenish the body originated from the year after Duke De of Qin ascended the throne during the Warring States Period, when June was extremely hot and epidemics were prevalent. Duke De of Qin ordered his subjects to kill dogs to ward off evil according to the saying that "dogs are yang animals and can ward off misfortune". Later, the custom of killing dogs during the summer solstice was formed. The folk song "On the day of the Beginning of Summer, eat nourishing food" also indicates that nourishing food starts from the Beginning of Summer. The custom of eating dog meat during the summer solstice in Guangdong“During the summer solstice, there is no place to hide.” The folk custom of eating dog meat during the summer solstice to dispel evil and nourish the body has been passed down for hundreds of years. According to relevant records, the custom of killing dogs to nourish the body during the summer solstice is said to have originated in the year after Duke De of Qin ascended the throne during the Warring States Period, when June was extremely hot and epidemics were prevalent. Duke De of Qin ordered his subjects to kill dogs to ward off evil according to the saying that "dogs are yang animals and can ward off misfortune". Later, the custom of killing dogs during the summer solstice was formed. “Eat dog meat on the Summer Solstice, and the west wind will avoid it” means that as long as people eat dog meat on the Summer Solstice, their bodies will be able to resist the invasion of west winds and rain and will be less likely to catch a cold. Based on this wish, the unique folk food culture of “eating dog meat on the Summer Solstice” has been developed. The folk song "On the day of the Beginning of Summer, eat nourishing food" illustrates the importance of nourishing food during the Summer Solstice. In some places, this festival is as lively as the Dragon Boat Festival. |
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