When is Xiaoman in 2018? What activities are there during Grain Full?
The temperature is hot and humid during the Grain Full season, and it is easy to get sick, so everyone must take precautions. April is also known as Mengxia, Yinyue and Meiyue. The fourth month of the lunar calendar means the arrival of summer. Fortune Teller.com provides you with more information related to the fourth month of the lunar calendar in 2018. Welcome to learn more!When is Xiaoman in 2018?Grain Full is one of the 24 solar terms and the second solar term in summer. Grain Full Moon occurs when the sun reaches 60° of the ecliptic longitude between May 20 and 22 every year.The Grain Full Moon in 2018 falls on the seventh day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar in 2018 (lunar calendar), which corresponds to Monday, May 21, 2018 in the Gregorian calendar. It is the first solar term in the fourth month of the lunar calendar in 2018. What activities are there during Grain Full?1. Grain Full Festival, a festival to worship the God of Vehicles, falls in early summer, which is also the busiest season for farmers. In the old days, waterwheels for irrigation and water drainage were important events in rural areas, so during the Grain Full solar term, many places held folk activities to worship the waterwheel god. As the saying goes, "Three wheels move during Grain Full", which refers to the silk wheel, oil wheel and field wheel. Legend has it that the "God of Carts" is a white dragon. During the Grain Full period, farmers place fish, meat, incense and candles in front of the water-carrying wheels as offerings. The special thing is that there is a cup of white water among the offerings, which is poured into the fields during the sacrifice, with the intention of wishing for a prosperous water source.2. Water grab activities "Grabbing water" is an old folk farming custom that is popular in Haining, Zhejiang. When this ceremony is held, the elderly deacon will gather all the households together, and at dawn on the determined date, they will light torches and eat wheat cakes, wheat bread and wheat balls on the base of the waterwheel. When the deacon uses drums and gongs as a signal, the crowd will respond with percussion instruments and step onto the waterwheels that have been installed in advance on the Xiaohan River. Dozens of waterwheels will move together to divert river water to irrigate the fields until the river dries up. 3. Worship the Silkworm God. According to legend, Grain Full is the birthday of the Silkworm God. During the farming period, people regarded silkworms as gifts from heaven. In order to pray for forgiveness from heaven and a good harvest from silkworm breeding, the Silkworm Prayer Festival is held in April every year when the silkworms are released. Therefore, there is no fixed date for the Silkworm Festival. It is held on the day when each family releases silkworms before or after the Grain Full Moon. Silkworm farmers would go to the "Silkworm Goddess Temple" and "Cicada God Temple" to offer fruits, fine wine, and sumptuous dishes and kneel down to worship. In particular, they would place "noodle cocoons" made of flour on a mountain of straw to pray for a good harvest of silkworm cocoons. 4. Selling new silk During the Grain Full season, when all the silk is woven into threads, each family carries the silk to the city and sells it to merchants who collect the silk. In Wu, the silk market usually starts in the fourth month of the lunar calendar every year and ends in the evening, which is called selling new silk. This is the case in most places in Jiangnan. 5. Busy harvesting: In the provinces along the Yellow River, people are just busy harvesting and threshing wheat in April of the lunar calendar. Autumn rice is being sown in the Pearl River Basin, while in the Northeast it is the time to plant cotton, wheat and soybeans. Sorghum has just grown, and it is necessary to weed and cut off the poor seedlings. The Grain Full solar term is the busy farming season. 6. Circumambulate the Three Spirits "Rao Sanling" is popular in Dali, Yunnan and other places. It is held around the Grain Full solar term from April 23rd to 25th of the lunar calendar every year and is known as the carnival of the Bai people. Just as Duan Wei in the Qing Dynasty wrote in "Rao Sanling. Bamboo Branch Poems": "The gold coin drums and the Overlord Whip, two people pushing and banging their arms and turning. The best is the young girl singing in plain tunes, each of her voices reaching the sky of love." The festival lasts for three days, with different activities each day. It is a grand gathering of singing and dancing for the Bai people before the busy farming season, and also a prayer ceremony to pray for a good harvest. |
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