What is the origin of May 1st International Labor Day and what is the significance of Labor Day?
Although we often celebrate many festivals, we are not very clear about the origins and significance of these festivals. What is the origin of May 1st International Labor Day? May 1st of the Gregorian calendar every year is Labor Day. Is Labor Day a good day? The May Day special feature of the Fortune Teller website analyzes whether May Day will be good or bad from the aspects of the God of Joy, the God of Wealth, the auspiciousness of the time and so on!What is the origin of May 1st International Labor Day and what is the significance of Labor Day?On May 1, 1886, 350,000 workers in Chicago and other cities in the United States held a general strike and demonstrations, demanding the implementation of an eight-hour work system and improved working conditions. The struggle shook the entire United States. The powerful force of the working class's unity and struggle forced the capitalists to accept the workers' demands. This major strike by American workers was victorious.In July 1889, the Second International led by Engels held a congress in Paris. In order to commemorate the May 1st strike of American workers, show the great power of "Workers of the world, unite!" and promote the struggle of workers of all countries for an eight-hour work day, the conference passed a resolution to hold a parade of international workers on May 1st, 1890, and decided to designate May 1st as International Labor Day. This decision received a positive response from workers around the world. On May 1, 1890, workers from Europe and the United States took to the streets, holding grand demonstrations and rallies to fight for their legitimate rights and interests. From then on, working people from all over the world hold activities to celebrate on this day every year. In December 1949, the State Council of the Central People's Government made a decision to designate May 1 as Labor Day. After 1989, the State Council has recognized national model workers and advanced workers basically every five years, recognizing about 3,000 people each time. What is the significance of Labor Day?The Chinese people's celebration of Labor Day can be traced back to 1918. Is year, some of the revolutionary intellectuals in Shanghai, suzhou, hangzhou, hankou, etc to the send out to introduce this day leaflet.On May 1, 1920, Li Dazhao delivered a speech at the conference. On May 1, 1920, workers in industrial cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Jiujiang, and Tangshan marched into the streets and held massive parades and rallies. Li Dazhao published a special article entitled "History of the May Day Movement" in New Youth, introducing the origin of the May Day holiday and the activities held by workers in the United States, France and other countries to commemorate the May Day holiday, and calling on Chinese workers to take the May Day of this year as the date of awakening. To celebrate this festival, Chen Duxiu also published an article entitled "The Problem of Hunan Female Workers in Shanghai Housheng Spinning Mill", exposing the truth about capitalists exploiting workers' surplus value. Chen Duxiu also gave a speech entitled "The Awakening of the Working People" at the Shanghai Shipping and Warehouse Workers' Federation, explaining that "labor creates the world." The view that "people who work are the most useful and valuable." In Beijing, some young people went out to spread propaganda and distribute the "May 1st Labor Manifesto", arousing workers to fight against exploitation and fight for their own rights. This was the first event in China to commemorate the International Labor Day on May 1st, and also the first May 1st Labor Day in Chinese history. |
<<: Is it good for a baby to be born on May Day? Is he destined to be rich and powerful?
Recommend
When is the Dragon Raising its Head on February 2, 2017? Is it suitable for marriage?
Introduction: February 2nd, the Dragon Raising its...
What customs and activities are there during the 24 solar terms Grain Full?
The 24 solar terms are like a big tree rooted in t...
The position of the God of Wealth on the 16th day of the fourth lunar month in 2022
What is the direction of the God of Wealth on Apri...
If a baby is born on May 27, 2021 in the lunar calendar, is he a Cancer?
Cancer is one of the twelve zodiac signs, but not ...
What is the date of November 30th in the lunar calendar in 2017? What constellation is it?
Introduction: There are twelve types of constellat...
Is it taboo to travel far on October 8, 2019, Cold Dew? A complete collection of Cold Dew blessings for 2019!
Introduction: It is usually necessary to choose an...
Is it auspicious for people born in the Year of the Dragon to get married on the Spring Equinox in the middle of spring in 2020?
Everyone has a corresponding zodiac sign, and each...
Is it a good day to raise the beam on the eighth day of the fourth month of 2020? Auspicious sayings about raising the beam
Introduction: It is very necessary to choose an au...
Is the fourth day of the third lunar month in 2021 a good day? Is it an auspicious day?
In late spring in March, the orioles are singing. ...
Where is the God of Wealth on March 15th, 2020? What is the Feng Shui for placing the God of Wealth?
About the God of Wealth: It is divided into nine ...
What can’t be done during the Rain Water solar term in 2022? What are the taboos on this day?
During the Rain Water solar term, it rains continu...
Is the 29th day of the first lunar month in 2018 a good day? Is it suitable for burning incense and praying?
Introduction: Burning incense and praying for bles...
Can't we bury the dead on Children's Day on the 10th day of the fourth month of 2020? Do we need to repair the graves in advance in the fourth month of the leap year?
Introduction: It is generally necessary to choose ...
Can I set up the bed on December 29th of the lunar calendar in 2021? Is that New Year's Eve?
New Year’s Eve is the last day of the year. So, le...
What does setting off firecrackers during the Lantern Festival symbolize? What time will firecrackers be set off on the Lantern Festival in 2022?
As one of our country's traditional festivals,...