What are the customs of Dragon Raising its Head on February 2, 2018?
Our country is a cultural power with thousands of years of history. The cultural heritage of a country is not only the history that exists in books, but also the folk customs and local customs of various places. The customs of festivals are part of the folk customs. If you want to know more about the second month of the lunar calendar in 2018, please pay attention to our Fortune Teller Network!Introduction to Dragon Raising its HeadThe Dragon Raising its Head (February 2) is also known as the "Spring Ploughing Festival", "Agricultural Festival" and "Spring Dragon Festival". It is a traditional Chinese folk festival. The Dragon Raising its Head Festival is held every year on the second day of the second month of the lunar calendar. It is commonly known as the Blue Dragon Festival. Legend has it that this is the day when the dragon raises its head. It is a traditional festival in both urban and rural China. The "Dragon Head Festival" is celebrated to show respect to the dragon and pray for rain, asking God to bless a good harvest. February 2 is said to be the birthday of the God of Land, known as the "Birthday of the Land God". In order to wish the God of Land a warm birthday, some places have the custom of holding a "Land Meeting": every family collects money to celebrate the birthday of the God of Land, goes to the Land Temple to burn incense and offer sacrifices, beats gongs and drums, and sets off firecrackers. In the Zhuang areas in the central and northern parts of Guangxi, there is also a saying that "the dragon raises its head on the second day of the second month, and the dragon tails off on the second day of the eighth month."Dragon Raising Head Festival CustomsThe "Dragon Head Festival" is a festival to commemorate Lady Huaxu, which is full of the idea of dragon worship. People believe that dragons control water and rain, and determine the harvest of crops, so they must not be offended. In the old days, people would worship the millstone on this morning. Legend has it that the millstone is the incarnation of the Azure Dragon. Some people even prop up the roller to represent "the dragon raising its head." As the saying goes, "If you don't shave your head in the first month of the lunar year, your uncle will die." Therefore, most adults and children get their heads shaved and have their hair cut on this day, which means shaving the "dragon head" to show dignity and bring good luck. Women avoided doing needlework for fear of "blinding the dragon's eyes"; they did not grind flour or rice or drive carts for fear of "breaking the dragon's waist or tail".In fact, the saying “Don’t shave your head in the first month of the lunar year, or your uncle will die” is actually a rumor. The “dead uncle” in it is actually a variation of “missing the past” in Chinese. The origin of this saying is also related to Shenyang. After the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, many Han people did not cut their hair in the first month of the lunar calendar to express their nostalgia for the Ming Dynasty, but they did not dare to openly confront the Qing government. So there was a saying that "cutting your hair in the first month of the lunar calendar will cause your uncle to die", and it has been passed down to this day. On the second day of the second lunar month, most farmers eat "gujue" (hand-rolled noodles), commonly known as "dingmengun". Why do we eat "Gujue"? Some people say that after eating "Dingmengun", the door can be propped up, so evil spirits cannot enter and there will be peace for the whole year. Some people say that during the Spring Festival everyone is bored with eating and playing, so they have a meal of "Gujue" to refresh themselves, and then start to work and live their lives. Some people also eat jiaotuan on the second day of the second lunar month, saying that it can scale the dragon and trim its armor, so that the dragon will be invigorated and rise to heaven to bring rain. There are a few folk songs satirizing lazy women, which say, "After the 23rd day of the first lunar month, the lazy women are so worried that they don't know where to hide. They want to go to the sky, but they have no shoes to wear; they want to burrow into the ground, but they have no plowshares; they want to hang themselves, but they can't give up the oil-fried dumplings on the second day of the second lunar month." There is also a local custom of frying beans on this day. The folk song says, "On the second day of the second lunar month, the dragon raises its head and beans pop in every pot. The dragon king is awakened and rises early, so that clouds and rain can be sent to ensure a good harvest." Some people also burn incense and kowtow in the nearby Medicine King Temple to pray for safety. Local customsIn Tengzhou and Liaocheng, Shandong, all men have to get a haircut on the second day of the second lunar month. They get a haircut on the day of the Dragon Raising its Head in the hope of good luck for the whole year.In Tengzhou and Qingdao areas, people eat chess pieces and fried beans, which symbolizes "golden beans blooming". Fried corn: According to legend, the tradition of frying corn on February 2 every year is to commemorate Yilong who was willing to offend the laws of heaven to relieve the suffering of drought on earth. Legend has it that the Jade Dragon could not bear to see the people suffer from drought, so he helped them bring rain and was imprisoned by the Jade Emperor. The Jade Emperor then set a rule that he would only be released when the golden beans bloomed. The people gathered together to fry corn out of gratitude for Yulong's righteous act. Because it looked like golden beans blooming, Taibai Jinxing, who was guarding it, made a mistake and released Yulong. The tradition of frying corn on the second day of the second lunar month has been preserved. |
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