Who is Valentine's Day commemorating and in which country did it originate?

Who is Valentine's Day commemorating and in which country did it originate?
Valentine's Day is a Christian holiday. Want to know more about Valentine's Day? The first month of the lunar calendar is the first month of the new year, when everything starts anew. Shuimoxiansheng.com has compiled a large amount of content for the first month of 2022, let’s take a look.

The Origin of Valentine's Day

Valentine's Day, also known as St. Valentine's Day, is one of the traditional festivals in Western countries and originated from Christianity.
Valentine's Day originated in ancient Rome . There are many different versions of this story, the most famous of which is related to "Roman Saint Valentine".
【Statement 1】
In the 3rd century AD, the Roman Emperor Claudius II announced the abolition of all marriage commitments in the capital Rome. This was due to war considerations, so that more men without any worries could go to the battlefield. A priest named Sanctus Valentinus did not follow this will and continued to hold church weddings for young people in love. After the incident was reported, Father Valentinus was first whipped, then stoned, and finally sent to the gallows and hanged on February 14, 270 AD. People began to commemorate this day after the 14th century. This day, translated as "Valentine's Day" in Chinese, is called Valentine's Day in Western countries to commemorate the priest who sacrificed himself for his lover.
【Explanation 2】
It is said that Valentine was one of the earliest Christians, and being a Christian in that era meant danger and death. In order to protect other martyrs, Valentine was captured and thrown into prison. There he cured the blindness of the warden's daughter. When the tyrant heard of this miracle, he was so frightened that he beheaded Valentine in public. According to legend, on the morning of his execution, Valentine wrote a sentimental farewell letter to the warden's daughter, signed: From your Valentine. On that day, the blind girl planted an apricot tree with red flowers in front of his grave to express her love. That day was February 14th. Since then, Christianity has designated February 14 as Valentine's Day. 【Explanation 3】
In ancient Rome, February 14 was a festival set aside to honor Juno. Juno was the queen of the Roman gods, and the Romans also worshipped her as the goddess of women and marriage. The following February 15th is called "Lupasala Festival", a festival used to pay respect to other gods under Jonah's rule.
In ancient Rome, the lives of young men and young girls were strictly separated. However, during the Lupasala Festival, young men can choose the name of a beloved girl to be engraved on the vase. In this way, during festivals, the young man can dance with the girl of his choice and celebrate the festival. If the chosen girl is also interested in the boy, they can continue to be paired, and eventually they will fall in love and walk into the church to get married together. Later generations designated February 14th of each year as Valentine's Day.
【Statement 4】
It originated from the ancient Roman Lupercalia Festival. Among the gods worshipped by the Romans, the animal husbandry god Lupercus was in charge of the protection of shepherds and sheep. Every year in mid-February, the Romans held a grand ceremony to celebrate the Lupercalia.
As Roman power expanded in Europe, the customs of Lupercalia were brought to places such as France and Britain. One of the most popular festival activities is a lottery. The young women's names were placed in a box and then the young men came forward to draw them. The man and woman who are drawn will become lovers for a year or longer. The rise of Christianity gradually faded the custom of commemorating gods. The priests did not want people to give up the joy of the festival, so they changed Lupercalia to Valentine's Day and moved it to February 14th.
【Explanation 5】
Legend has it that in the past in Britain, all birds would mate and court on February 14th, such as blackbirds and partridges, all of which would court each other in February. Therefore, humans also believe that February 14th of each year is a good day for the birth of all things in spring, representing the beginning of youth and life. They also imitate birds in choosing mates on February 14th of each year.

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