Introduction: There are 365 days in a year, and there are important festivals that are still commemorated by people, and Cold Clothes Festival is one of them. So when is the Cold Clothes Festival? What is the origin of the Cold Clothes Festival? Good things always happen in winter, because people who have worked hard for a year have finally stored up a rich harvest and welcomed the arrival of winter's happy events. The Fortune Teller website will tell you about every day of the tenth month of the lunar calendar.When is Cold Clothes Festival?The Cold Clothes Festival, which falls on the first day of the tenth month of the lunar calendar every year, is also known as the "October Festival", "Ancestor Worship Festival", "Mingyin Festival" and "Autumn Festival". It is called Guitou Day by the people. It is a traditional sacrificial festival of the Han nationality and is said to have originated in the Zhou Dynasty. On this day, special emphasis is placed on commemorating the deceased, which is called sending winter clothes. The Cold Clothes Festival, along with the Qingming Festival in spring and the Zhongyuan Festival in autumn, are known as the three major "ghost festivals" of the year. At the same time, this day also marks the arrival of severe winter, so it is also the day for parents, lovers, and others to send warm clothes to those they care about.What is the origin of the Cold Clothes Festival?The origin of the Cold Clothes Festival: It was derived from the winter welcoming rituals of the Pre-Qin period.According to the Book of Rites, the tenth month of the lunar calendar is the month of the beginning of winter. On this day, the emperor led the three dukes and nine ministers to the northern suburbs to hold a winter welcoming ceremony. After the ceremony, they returned to reward those who died for the country and provide relief to their wives and children. How can the dead be rewarded? "Sending winter clothes" to them should be the natural consequence of the reward, and this practice will be followed by others and become a custom. However, this view can only remain at the level of inference, because the records of folk "burning and offering" "funeral clothes, boots, shoes, mats, hats, and pieces of clothing" on the first day of October did not appear in the local customs records of literati until the Song Dynasty. If it is said that the Cold Clothes Festival was formed in the pre-Qin period, it would be difficult to give a reasonable explanation for the blank records for such a long period of time. Therefore, some people infer that the formation of the Cold Clothes Festival custom could not be earlier than the Song Dynasty.Origin of Cold Clothes Festival 2: Legend of Zhu Yuanzhang “giving clothes”The tenth month of the lunar calendar was an important month in ancient times, as it was the time when rice was harvested and stored in warehouses. “In this month, the emperor begins to wear fur clothes” (The Book of Rites, Monthly Ordinances). The emperor used the ceremony of wearing winter clothes to announce to the common people that winter had come. According to legend, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor in Nanjing in the early Ming Dynasty. In order to show that he was in compliance with the will of heaven, he held a morning court on the first day of October, performed the "clothing-granting" ceremony, and made a hot soup with freshly harvested red beans and glutinous rice for his ministers to taste. A Nanjing folk proverb says: "In the morning of October, wear a cotton-padded jacket and eat bean soup to keep out the cold." "Cold Clothes Festival" came from this. While people are putting on more clothes to keep out the cold, they are also sending winter clothes to those who are guarding the border, doing business, or studying far away from home to show their concern and care.Origin of Cold Clothes Festival 3: Meng Jiangnu Delivered Winter Clothes Across a Thousand MilesAccording to legend, during the Qin Dynasty, the Meng and Jiang families in Songjiang Prefecture in Jiangnan had a daughter while growing gourds. She was named Meng Jiangnu and married to Fan Qiliang. Later, Qi Liang was captured and forced to build the Great Wall in the northern border. Meng Jiangnu traveled thousands of miles to find her husband and give him winter clothes. When she arrived at the foot of the Great Wall, she found that her husband had died and was buried inside the wall. Meng Jiangnu was filled with grief and indignation. She cried towards the Great Wall day and night. Finally, she moved heaven and earth so much that her tears collapsed the Great Wall, revealing her husband's body. For thousands of years, this story of loyal love has been widely circulated.Summary: Through the above article, we know the time and origin of the Cold Clothes Festival. I hope it can help everyone! |
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