Introduction: Grain Rain is one of the 24 solar terms in our country's ancient calendar. The existence of solar terms provides convenience for farming and has been passed down to this day. So what is the Grain Rain solar term and what are the customs and habits of the Grain Rain solar term? Let’s follow the editor to find out. Mr. Shui Mo will tell you how beautiful every day in the third month of the lunar calendar is, and how touching every day in March is, because the drizzle in March brings you poetic longing.What is the Grain Rain solar term?Guyu is the sixth solar term of the twenty-four solar terms and the last solar term in spring. It occurs when the sun reaches 30° of the ecliptic longitude from April 19th to 21st every year. It comes from the ancient saying that "rain brings forth hundreds of grains." It is also the best time to sow seeds, transplant seedlings, and plant melons and beans."The snow stops in Qingming and the frost stops in Guyu." Meteorological experts say that Guyu is the last solar term in spring. The arrival of Guyu means that the cold wave weather is basically over and the temperature will rise faster, which is greatly beneficial to the growth of cereal crops. What are the customs and habits during the Grain Rain solar term?Sea FestivalDuring the Grain Rain season, the sea water warms up and fish migrate to shallow waters, making it a good day to go fishing. As the saying goes, "Ride on the Grain Rain to go fishing." In order to go out to sea safely and return with a full load, fishermen hold a sea sacrifice on the day of Grain Rain, praying for the blessing of the sea god. Therefore, Grain Rain Festival is also called the "Bringing Festival" for fishermen to go out to sea to fish. In the old days, every village by the sea had a temple of the sea god or the goddess. When the time for sacrifice came, the fishermen would carry offerings to the front of the temple for sacrifice. Some would carry the offerings to the seaside, beat gongs and drums, set off firecrackers, and sacrifice facing the sea. The scene was very grand.Walking GuyuIn ancient times, there was a custom of "walking on Grain Rain". On Grain Rain day, young women would visit villages and relatives, and some would just walk around in the wild and then come back. It means to integrate with nature and strengthen the body.Worshiping Cangjie, the ancestor of literature: Since the Han Dynasty, there has been a custom of worshiping Cangjie, the ancestor of literature, during Grain Rain in Baishui County, Shaanxi Province. According to legend, Cangjie created Chinese characters, a contribution so great that Huangdi was so moved that he rewarded him with "grain rain from heaven". From then on, the "Guyu Festival" was established. From then on, every Grain Rain Festival, nearby villagers would organize temple fairs to commemorate Cangjie. Forbidden to kill the five poisonous creaturesAfter Grain Rain, the temperature rises and pests and diseases enter a high-multiplication period. In order to reduce the damage caused by pests and diseases to crops and people, farmers go into the fields to kill insects while posting Grain Rain stickers and praying for good luck and to drive away evil. This custom is very popular in Shandong, Shanxi and Shaanxi.Grain Rain stickers are a kind of New Year pictures, which are engraved with images of a divine chicken catching a scorpion, a heavenly master eliminating the five poisonous creatures, or Taoist talismans. Some are also accompanied by captions such as "As the Jade Emperor has ordered, in the middle of the third month of Grain Rain, snakes and scorpions will never be born again", "In the middle of the third month of Grain Rain, the Lord Laojun descends from the sky, wields the Seven-Star Sword in his hand, and kills the scorpion demon alone", expressing people's desire to kill pests and hope for a good harvest and peace. Walking GuyuIn ancient times, there was a custom of "walking on Guyu Day". On this day, young women would visit villages and relatives, or take a walk in the wild, which meant integrating with nature and strengthening the body.Drink Guyu TeaIt is said that drinking tea on the day of Grain Rain can clear internal heat, ward off evil spirits, and improve eyesight, so there is a custom of picking tea on the day of Grain Rain in the south. No matter what the weather is on the day of Grain Rain, people will go to the tea mountains to pick some new tea and drink it to pray for health.Fishermen are popular with the Grain Rain Sea FestivalThe Grain Rain season is when the spring water becomes warm and fish migrate to shallow waters, making it a good time to go fishing. As the saying goes, "Go to the surfing ground on the Grain Rain". In order to go out to sea safely and return with a full load, fishermen hold a sea sacrifice on the day of Grain Rain and pray for the blessing of the sea god.Therefore, Grain Rain Festival is also called the "Bringing Festival" for fishermen to go out to sea to fish. In the old days, every village had a temple of the sea god or the goddess. When the time for sacrifice came, the fishermen would carry offerings to the temple of the sea god or the goddess and offer sacrifices. Some would carry the offerings to the seaside, beat gongs and drums, set off firecrackers, and offer sacrifices facing the sea. The scene was very grand. Eating Chinese toon during Grain RainIn the north, there is a custom of eating Chinese toon during Grain Rain. Around the time of Grain Rain is the time when Chinese toon is on the market. At this time, the Chinese toon is mellow, refreshing and has high nutritional value. There is a saying that "the Chinese toon is as tender as silk before the rain." Toona sinensis has the effects of improving the body's immunity, strengthening the stomach, regulating qi, stopping diarrhea, moisturizing the skin, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and insecticidal.Flower viewingThe period around Grain Rain is also an important time for peonies to bloom, so peonies are also called "Grain Rain flowers." “Watching peonies during the three days of Guyu” has become an important leisure activity for people. To this day, Shandong, Henan, Sichuan and other places still hold peony flower shows during the Grain Rain season for people to have fun and gather.Grain Rain Festival: Worship Cangjie, the Ancestor of LiteratureIt is said that "Guyu Festival to Cangjie" is a folk tradition that has been passed down for thousands of years since the Han Dynasty. This custom is still preserved in some places in Shaanxi.Taking a bath to avoid disastersIn the northwest region, people used to call the river water of Grain Rain "peach blossom water". Legend has it that bathing in it can ward off disasters and avoid misfortunes. During the Grain Rain Festival, people bathe in "peach blossom water" and celebrate by holding hunting, dancing and other activities.Summary: Through the above article, we have a certain understanding of the Grain Rain solar term, and also know some customs about Grain Rain. I hope you will like the above article! |
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