What is the meaning of Great Heat? What are the customs and practices during the Great Heat?

What is the meaning of Great Heat? What are the customs and practices during the Great Heat?
The Great Heat is the hottest solar term in the year, during the dog days of summer. Want to know more about the Great Heat? The good and bad of the lunar calendar are different on different days. It is very important to choose the right time to do the right thing. Let’s take a look at the good and bad days in the lunar calendar in June 2021.

What is the meaning of Great Heat?

Great Heat represents high temperatures and scorching heat, which means the weather is extremely hot.
Like Lesser Heat, Greater Heat is a festival that reflects the degree of summer heat. "Shu" means heat, so Lesser Heat represents a slight heat and Greater Heat represents a severe heat.
"Collected Explanations of the 72 Seasonal Changes" says: "Summer means heat, which can be divided into small and large heat. The beginning of the month is small, the middle of the month is large, and the heat now is still large." This is also described in the phenological characteristics of the Great Heat. During this period of time, the temperature is high and humid, and even the speed at which plants decay increases.

What are the customs of Great Heat?

1. Cricket Fighting
The Great Heat is the season when there are the most crickets in the rural fields, so in some areas, people have the custom of enjoying cricket fighting after dinner.
2. Sun-drying ginger
The Great Heat falls during the hottest days of summer, so people in many places will slice ginger or squeeze the juice, mix it with brown sugar, put it in a container, cover it with gauze, and dry it in the sun to prevent the hottest days of summer.
3. Eat pineapple
In Taiwan, there is a custom of eating pineapples during the Great Heat, because the Great Heat is the time when Taiwanese pineapples are most delicious, and the pronunciation of pineapple in the Hokkien dialect is similar to "wanglai", so eating pineapples during the Great Heat also has the meaning of seeking good luck. 4. Eat grass jelly
In many places in Guangdong, there is a custom of eating grass jelly during the Great Heat. Grass jelly, also known as jelly grass and fairy grass, is an herbaceous plant of the genus Grass jelly in the Lamiaceae family. It is an important medicinal and edible plant resource. It can not only be made into desserts, but also has the effect of reducing fire and relieving heat.
5. Burning incense
The Great Heat is the hottest period of the dog days. There is moxibustion during the dog days, and burning incense is similar to moxibustion. Using medicinal incense to fumigate and roast specific acupuncture points during the dog days of summer can cure many stubborn diseases. There is also a saying that people burn incense and pray during the dog days, praying for good weather and a good harvest.
6. Drink Shuyang
In North China, there is a custom of drinking mutton soup during the Great Heat. After the intense summer harvest work, people are very tired and should have a good rest. So the whole family gathered together, and everyone ate a fragrant new wheat steamed bun and drank a bowl of delicious mutton soup.
7. Great Summer Boat
In Zhejiang Province, there is a custom of sending off the "Great Heat Boat" during the Great Heat. The Great Heat Boat is a three-masted sailing ship that carries various offerings. Many fishermen take turns carrying the "Great Heat Boat" through the streets, with drums and trumpets blaring, firecrackers blasting, and both sides of the street filled with people praying. The "Great Summer Boat" was eventually transported to the dock for a series of blessing ceremonies. Afterwards, the "Great Summer Boat" was pulled out of the fishing port by a fishing boat, then set on fire on the sea and allowed to sink or float, in order to wish people a good harvest and a healthy life.

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