Folk customs of the Winter Solstice: What do people eat during the Winter Solstice in different places?
Folk customs of the Winter Solstice: What do people eat during the Winter Solstice in different places? The winter solstice is the 22nd solar term of the "Twenty-Four Solar Terms". The Big Dipper points to Zi, and the sun's ecliptic longitude reaches 270°. The eleventh month of the lunar calendar heralds the arrival of the new year. The fortunes of each day are different. Please follow Mr. Shui Mo to take a look at the eleventh month of the lunar calendar in 2020.Folk customs of the winter solsticeWinter Solstice Festival <br /> The Winter Solstice Festival originated in the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and has been passed down to this day. "Qing Jia Lu" even says that "Winter Solstice is as important as New Year's Day." This shows that the ancients attached great importance to the winter solstice. People believe that the winter solstice is the natural transformation of yin and yang, and a blessing bestowed by God. In the Han Dynasty, the winter solstice was regarded as the "Winter Festival". The government held a celebration ceremony called "Hedong" and a routine holiday. The Book of the Later Han Dynasty recorded: "Around the winter solstice, gentlemen rest themselves and rest, officials stop working and do not attend to government affairs, and choose auspicious days to do things." So on this day, the court would take a day off, the army would be on standby, the border fortresses would be closed, businesses would stop operating, and relatives and friends would give each other delicious food and visit each other, happily spending a holiday of "resting themselves and resting."According to "Tianbao Yishi", Wang Renyu, a Tang Dynasty scholar, would clear the snow on the roads whenever there was a heavy snow, and would invite guests to his residence for a banquet, which he called the Winter Solstice Warming Up the Cold Party. After the winter solstice, some people would gather together with friends to drink in turns, which was called the Cold-eliminating Party. The Records of Jinling Sui Shi Ji records: "After the winter solstice in my hometown, nine people get together to drink humbly. From the first nine days to the ninety-nine days, each person hosts a party, which is called the Cold Elimination Party. In addition to drinking, scholars and poets also talk about poetry." Store ice during the winter solstice <br /> Ice is widely used. It can preserve freshness and can be used as medicine. In summer, ice is used to make cold drinks, so a larger box is needed. The ancient Chinese knew how to make and use ice very early on. There is a sentence "納于凌阴" in the Book of Songs, which shows that the practice of storing ice among the people has been practiced as early as the Zhou Dynasty. People in the north usually build cellars to store ice around the winter solstice. People use iron rods to chisel ice from the river. A piece of ice that is more than one foot wide and two feet long is called a square. On the winter solstice, the ice is stored in cellars. The cellar is about two feet deep. After the ice is stored, the cellar is immediately sealed tightly. At the same time, various fresh fruits are stored in the cellar. After spring, they are taken out and sold in the market. The color is as if they were just picked from the tree. What do people eat during the winter solstice in different places?Most areas in the north eat dumplings <br /> Winter Solstice is a very important solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar. Celebrating Winter Solstice is one of the traditional festivals of the Han nationality, which originated in the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and has been passed down to this day. The Winter Solstice is commonly known as the "Winter Festival", "Longest Day Festival" and "Sub-Year". As early as the Spring and Autumn Period more than 2,500 years ago, China had used a gnomon to observe the sun and measure the Winter Solstice. It is the earliest one among the 24 solar terms. It falls between December 21 and 23 of the Gregorian calendar each year. This day is the day with the shortest daylight and the longest night in the northern hemisphere throughout the year. There are different customs in northern and southern China on the day of the winter solstice. Most people in the north eat dumplings, while people in the south eat glutinous rice balls. There is also a proverb: "On the winter solstice, eat dumplings," as well as poems about this solar term.Eating wontons in old Beijing <br /> In the past, there was a saying in old Beijing: "Wontons at the winter solstice and noodles at the summer solstice." According to legend, during the Han Dynasty, the Huns in the north often harassed the border and the people lived in unrest. At that time, there were two leaders in the Xiongnu tribe, Hun and Tun, who were extremely cruel. The people hated him so much that they wrapped meat filling into triangles and called them "wontons" by combining the sounds of "hun" and "tun" in Chinese. I hate to eat it, and I pray that the war will be quelled so that we can live in peace. Since wontons were first made on the day of the winter solstice, every household eats wontons on this day. Eating red bean glutinous rice in Jiangnan water villages <br /> In Jiangnan water villages, there is a custom of the whole family gathering together to eat red bean glutinous rice on the night of the winter solstice. According to legend, Gonggong had an incompetent son who committed many evil deeds. He died on the day of the winter solstice. After his death, he turned into a plague ghost and continued to harm the people. However, this plague ghost is most afraid of red beans. Therefore, people cook and eat red bean rice on the day of the winter solstice to drive away the plague ghost and prevent disasters and diseases. As the saying goes, "A good fate is not as good as good luck." A person's destiny is already determined, and the only thing one can control is his or her "luck." There are unexpected changes in the world, and people are subject to misfortunes and blessings at any time. Do you want to know when your good luck will come? Then take a look at the [Excellent Calculation] below and wish you a safe and smooth life! |
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