Although every solar term will arrive on time every year, it is very likely to be affected by some time factors, and there will be a difference of a few days. So, when is the summer solstice in 2022? Is it a good time to watch the aurora? Shui Mo Network has prepared relevant content for every day of the fifth lunar month in 2022. If you want to know more details, please follow Shui Mo Network!When is the Summer Solstice in 2022?The summer solstice in 2022 is on June 21, the 23rd day of the fifth lunar month.The summer solstice was also called "Summer Festival" or "Summer Solstice Festival" in ancient times. In ancient times, on the summer solstice, people offered sacrifices to gods and prayed for the elimination of disasters and a good harvest. "The Book of Zhou: Spring Officials" states: "When the summer solstice comes, offer sacrifices to gods in the local area." In the Zhou Dynasty, offering sacrifices to gods at the summer solstice was meant to eliminate epidemics, famines, and death from starvation. "Records of the Grand Historian: The Book of Investiture of the Gods" records: "On the summer solstice, people offer sacrifices to the earth with music and dance." The summer solstice was an ancient festival. In the Song Dynasty, it began on the day of the summer solstice, when all officials had three days off. In the Liao Dynasty, "the summer solstice was called the 'Chao Festival,' and women presented colorful fans and gave each other powder and rouge sachets as gifts" ("History of Liao"). In the Qing Dynasty, "the summer solstice was the intersection of the times, and the first hour, second hour, and last hour were called the 'three hours.' Residents were careful in their daily lives, prohibited cursing, and abstained from shaving their heads, and observed many taboos..." ("Qing Jialu"). Is the Summer Solstice a good time to see the Northern Lights?Summer solstice is a good time to go to Mohe to see the aurora!Mohe is located at the northernmost tip of China, covering an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. Due to its high latitude, as the seasons change, polar days with longer days and shorter nights occur at the summer solstice every year. When the polar day appears, it is still light at 11 pm, and people can sit and read or write in the daytime. When night falls to 1-2 am after midnight, the sky gets dark for a while and then starts to get brighter. At this time, the sunset glow and the morning glow complement each other in the northern sky, and the day night scene is very spectacular. The appearance of white nights provides favorable conditions for easily viewing the aurora. The aurora is a rare natural phenomenon that occurs at the Earth's polar regions. The high-speed charged particles emitted by the sun are influenced by the Earth's polar magnetic field and move toward the poles, exciting the molecules and atoms in the atmosphere to form colorful, strange and spectacular colored light images. Auroras appear frequently at the Earth's polar regions, but in Mohe they are only easily visible for about nine days before and after the summer solstice each year. Because there are often clear skies in Mohe around the summer solstice, when there are no clouds blocking the North Pole and Mohe, people can see the spectacular northern lights. However, this only exists in theory. Seeing the real aurora is a rare opportunity. Summer Solstice Customs1. Offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors: The summer solstice is the time of wheat harvest. Since ancient times, there has been a custom of celebrating the harvest and offering sacrifices to ancestors at this time to pray for disaster relief and a good harvest.2. Eat cold food to escape the heat: People like to eat nourishing cold food to escape the heat in the summer, so people generally drink cold soup, cold tea, sour plum soup and other traditional and very sweet foods. 3. Eating wontons: On the day of the Summer Solstice, Wuxi people eat oatmeal porridge in the morning and wontons at noon, which means chaos and harmony. There is a saying that goes: Eat wontons at the Summer Solstice and dumplings at the Winter Solstice, and the family will be healthy and reunited all year round. After eating wontons, people will weigh the children in the hope that they can gain weight. |
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