What festivals and customs are there in the first month of 2019?

What festivals and customs are there in the first month of 2019? In my country, we have the lunar calendar algorithm, and the first month of the lunar calendar is also called the first month. A year's plan begins in spring, and almost every day in the first month of the lunar calendar is a festival. InkMr.com's special topic on the first month of the lunar calendar in 2019 lists these traditional Chinese festivals and festival customs for you.

What festivals and customs are there in the first month of 2019?

First day of the first lunar month (February 5): Spring Festival

The first day of the first lunar month is the beginning of the lunar year, month and day. This day is the first day of the first lunar month. [1] Because it is the first new moon day, it is also called "Yuan Shuo" [1]. The Spring Festival, commonly known as the Chinese New Year, is the most important and grand traditional festival in China. The main folk activities include paying New Year's greetings, setting off firecrackers, pasting Spring Festival couplets, and giving out lucky money. Du Taiqing of the Sui Dynasty said in "Yuzhu Baodian": "The first month of the year is the Duanyue, and the first day is the New Year's Day, which is also called Zhengchao or Yuanshuo." From the first day of the first month, the theme of welcoming the new year, worshiping gods and praying for a good harvest begins. At the beginning of the new year on the Lantern Festival, various New Year celebrations reach their climax with firecrackers blasting, fireworks lighting the sky, bidding farewell to the old year and welcoming the new year. It is auspicious to open the door in the morning of the Spring Festival. Firecrackers are set off first, which are called "opening firecrackers" to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new.

The second day of the first lunar month (February 6): Welcoming the son-in-law day

On the second day of the first lunar month, married daughters bring their husbands and children back to their parents' home to pay New Year's greetings. When a daughter returns to her parents' home, she must bring a big bag of biscuits and candies, which her mother will distribute to neighbors and relatives, just like during the Chinese New Year. If there are multiple daughters in the family and they do not return on the same day, then the gifts will be shared one by one. The gifts are quite small, just four cookies. However, the affection it reflects is very strong, and it is truly "the gift is small but the sentiment is great", and it expresses the girl's deep longing for her fellow villagers.

The third day of the first lunar month (February 7): Little New Year’s Day

The third day of the first lunar month is also known as Xiaonianchao or Red Dog Day. As an ancient Chinese traditional festival, it is said that on this day Nuwa created the pig. According to Chinese folklore, the third night of the Lunar New Year is the day when mice get married, so most families turn off the lights and go to bed early to avoid disturbing the mice. They also scatter some rice grains and cakes in the corners of the house for the mice to eat, which is called "mouse money sharing", and it means sharing the year's harvest with the mice. The Chinese people regard the third day of the first lunar month as the birthday of millet. On this day, they offer sacrifices and pray for a good harvest, and do not eat rice.

The fourth day of the first lunar month (February 8): Welcoming the Gods Day

The fourth day of the first lunar month is also known as Sheep Day. It is the day when Chinese people welcome gods. In the old imperial calendar, the sheep is the zodiac sign, so the phrase "three sheep (yang) brings good luck" is a symbol of good luck and is also the day to welcome the Kitchen God back to the people. On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, the whole family eats Zheluo together. The so-called Zheluo is a hodgepodge of leftover food from the past few days. They also clean the house and collect garbage into one place, which is also called "throwing away poverty" in Chinese folk customs.

The fifth day of the first lunar month (February 9): Po Wu Day

The fifth day of the first lunar month, commonly known as Po Wu Festival, is one of China's traditional festivals with a long history. It gets its name from the fact that Chinese folk customs believe that many previous taboos can be broken on this day. Since this day carries too many hopes and aspirations of the people, there were many taboos on this day in ancient times. For example, people had to eat dumplings, could not cook with raw rice, and women were not allowed to visit neighbors.

The sixth day of the first lunar month (February 10): Day to send away poverty

The sixth day of the first lunar month is also known as Horse Day. Sending away poverty is a unique Chinese folk custom. Different parts of China have their own ways of sending away poverty, and each one is different. But the meaning is basically the same, which is to send away the poor ghost. It reflects the traditional mentality of the Chinese people who generally hope to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, to bid farewell to the poverty and hardship of the past and to welcome a better life in the new year.

The seventh day of the first lunar month (February 11): Human Victory Festival

The seventh day of the first lunar month is said to be the birthday of mankind. People used to call this day "Renri", "Renri Festival" or "Rensheng Festival". On this day, the Chinese people wear human-shaped ribbons, eat seven-treasure soup, eat noodles, climb mountains and write poems. Folklore experts said that "Renri" reflects the desire of the ancient Chinese working people to pray for good luck and peace, as well as their respect for "human beings" themselves.

The eighth day of the first lunar month (February 12): Shunxing Festival

Shunxing Festival is one of the traditional Chinese lunar festivals. The main purpose of this day is to learn about astronomy by reading the names of the stars listed on the star god horse invited from the incense and candle shop. The star worship ceremony of Shunxing Festival is held at night. Rich families put up 108 lanterns, while ordinary families can put up 49 lanterns, and the minimum is 9, representing the nine fortune-telling stars: sun, moon, water, fire, wood, metal, earth, Luo Hou and Ji Du. The lamp bowl is shaped like a small goblet, made of clay or copper, with soybean oil inside, and the wick is made of "lamp flower paper".

The ninth day of the first lunar month (February 13): The birthday of the god of heaven

Tiangongsheng is one of the traditional Chinese lunar festivals. It is the birthday of the Jade Emperor, the highest god in heaven. Tiangong is the Jade Emperor, the highest god who dominates the heaven. He is the supreme god who commands all gods in the three realms and all spirits in the world, and he represents the supreme heaven. According to the traditional customs of this day, women often prepare fragrant flowers, candles, and vegetarian bowls, and place them in the open air at the entrance of the courtyard or alley to worship the sky and ask for blessings from the God. This embodies the Chinese working people's beautiful wish to ward off evil, avoid disasters, and pray for blessings.

The tenth day of the first lunar month (February 14): Stone Festival

The Stone Festival, one of China's traditional folk festivals, is the birthday of the Stone God and is also known as the "Stone Mill Day", "Ten Sons Day", "Stone Does Not Move", etc. On this day, it is forbidden to move stones or stone tools such as millstones, grinders, and mortars, as it is believed that otherwise it will damage the crops. On this day, people are also forbidden to quarry stones or build houses with stones. There is also a custom of burning incense and worshiping stones, and offering pancakes at noon. In some places, the custom of carrying the stone god is popular: on the night of the ninth day of the lunar month, a clay pot is frozen on a smooth stone. On the morning of the tenth day, ten girls or young men take turns carrying the pot and running around. If the stone does not fall to the ground, it indicates a good harvest in the new year; if the stone falls to the ground, it indicates a bad harvest.

The eleventh day of the first lunar month (February 15): Son-in-law Day

One of China's traditional lunar festivals. This day is the day when the father-in-law entertains his son-in-law. There is a lot of food left over from the celebration of the God's birthday on the ninth day of the first lunar month, after being eaten for a day on the tenth day. Therefore, the wife's family does not have to spend any more money and can use the leftover food to entertain the son-in-law and daughter. This is called "inviting the son-in-law on the eleventh day" in Chinese folk songs.

The 14th day of the first lunar month (February 18): Our Lady’s Day

The Chinese people call the 14th day of the first lunar month the birthday of "Linshui Niangniang" (also known as "Shuntian Shengmu"). Legend has it that Linshui Niangniang's surname was Chen. She lived during the Dali period of the Tang Dynasty and later became a deity who saved women with difficult childbirth. Therefore, the Chinese people built a temple to worship her, and called her "Linshui Niangniang" and "Shuntian Shengmu". In fact, it is a patron saint created by women for themselves in an era when women had no status and science was underdeveloped. It was also a way for them to encourage themselves out of fear of difficult childbirth. Chinese folk activities on this day include drinking bright eye soup, trying out lanterns, eating fermented rice soup, and worshipping Linshui Goddess. By this day, the New Year is basically over, and then it is the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. After the Lantern Festival, the New Year is declared over.

The 15th day of the first lunar month (February 19): Lantern Festival

The Lantern Festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival, the Little New Year, the Lantern Festival or the Lantern Festival, is held on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month every year. It is the last important festival in the Chinese New Year customs. The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China, the Chinese character cultural circle and overseas Chinese. The first month of the lunar calendar is the first month of the year. The ancients called "night" "xiao", so the fifteenth day of the first full moon night of the year is called the Lantern Festival. Since ancient times, the custom of the Lantern Festival has been dominated by the lively and festive custom of viewing lanterns. Traditional customs include going out to admire the moon, lighting lanterns and fireworks, guessing lantern riddles, eating Yuanxiao together, pulling rabbit lanterns, etc. In addition, many places have added traditional folk performances such as dragon lantern and lion dances, stilt walking, land boat racing, yangko dance, and Taiping drum performances to the Lantern Festival.

The 30th day of the first lunar month (March 6): Jingzhe

Jingzhe, formerly known as "Qizhe", is the third solar term in the 24 solar terms, marking the beginning of mid-spring; when the sun reaches 345° of the ecliptic longitude. "Collection of Explanations of the 72 Seasonal Changes" states: "The second month...all things emerge from the thunder, so it is called the Waking of Insects, because the hibernating insects are startled and flee." According to Chinese folklore, the White Tiger is the god of gossip and right and wrong. Every year it comes out on this day to hunt for food and bite people. If you offend this, you will be troubled by evil people throughout the year, trying to hinder your future development and causing all kinds of misfortunes. In order to protect themselves, people offered sacrifices to the White Tiger on the day of Jingzhe. The so-called white tiger sacrifice refers to the worship of a white tiger drawn on paper. The paper tiger is usually yellow with black stripes, and has a pair of fangs painted on the corners of its mouth. During worship, the paper tiger is fed with fat pig blood so that after it is full it will not speak ill of others. Then raw pork is smeared on the mouth of the paper tiger so that it is filled with oil and water and it cannot open its mouth to speak ill of others.

<<: Is the seventh day of the first lunar month in 2019 suitable for starting renovations? How's your fortune?

>>: Is it a good idea to sign the contract on the 15th day of the first lunar month in 2019?

When is Japan's Double Ninth Festival? Why did Japan’s Chongyang Festival disappear? Are you on holiday?

Is it a good idea to offer sacrifices to ancestors on the 14th day of the sixth lunar month in 2019? Are there any taboos in offering sacrifices to ancestors?

Blog

What day is the eleventh day of the first lunar month in 2018? What are the customs and habits?

Blog

Recommend

Is November 20th of the lunar calendar 2021 an auspicious day?

The quality of days is different every day, so let...

Is it a good idea to move and install a bed during the Jingzhe Festival on March 5, 2021? What is the season of Jingzhe?

Introduction: It is generally necessary to choose ...

Is it a good time to offer sacrifices on the 23rd day of the third lunar month in 2018? What is the appropriate time to offer sacrifices?

In traditional culture, sacrifice occupies a large...

Is it not possible to get married in the fifth month of the lunar calendar? Recommended auspicious dates for marriage in May of the lunar calendar 2022!

You need to choose the right time to get married. ...

Query the auspicious and unlucky time of July 23, 2017, and the auspicious and unlucky time of July 23, 2017

1. What day is July 23rd in the lunar calendar in...

Recommended auspicious days for opening a business around the Winter Solstice in 2019. Why is it said that the days are short and the nights are long on the Winter Solstice?

Introduction: Generally, you need to choose an aus...

Can I get a marriage certificate on the third day of the first lunar month? Is it a good idea to get married on the third day of the first lunar month in 2022?

Speaking of getting a marriage certificate, I beli...