The Winter Solstice is one of the most important and most respected solar terms among the 24 solar terms. So, what exactly is the Winter Solstice? Let’s find out together. In the eleventh month of the lunar calendar, the north wind was biting and the cold current was rolling, brewing a heavy snow. Shuimoxiansheng.com presents you with wonderful content for November 2018 of the lunar calendar.What is the Winter Solstice?The Winter Solstice, commonly known as the "Winter Festival", was a very grand festival in ancient times. Among the 24 solar terms, the winter solstice is the most important. The Winter Solstice Festival originated in the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song dynasties, and has been passed down to this day. The winter solstice originates from the Chinese concept of yin and yang. Yin and Yang symbolize the balance and harmony of life. The Chinese believe that the arrival of the winter solstice is when the dark power and cold nature of "yin" are at their strongest. At the same time, it is also an extremely important critical moment, because the brightness and warmth of "yang" will gradually eliminate the extremely cold nature of "yin". Therefore, the Winter Solstice is a joyful time of coordination and harmony. The ancients believed that at the winter solstice, although it was still a cold season, spring was not far away. At this time, people who are away from home have to go home to celebrate the winter festival, which means they have a home at the end of the year. The people of Fujian and Taiwan believe that the winter solstice every year is a festival for the whole family to reunite, because on this day they should worship their ancestors. If they go out and don't return home, they are considered to be people who don't recognize their ancestors.When is the winter solstice?The date of the winter solstice is December 22nd or 23rd of the Gregorian calendar every year; the date of the lunar calendar is not fixed, but it is usually no later than November of the lunar calendar. In the "Yaodian" of the "Book of Documents", the winter solstice is called "the shortest day" because the sun directly shines on the Tropic of Capricorn on this day, so the day is the shortest and the night is the longest in the northern hemisphere. After the winter solstice, the sunlight moves northward, the days become longer, and the nights become shorter. The ancients said: "Yang is born at the winter solstice", which means that the yin energy reaches its peak and then declines at the winter solstice. On the contrary, Yang energy begins to sprout from then on.The relationship between the winter solstice and the solar latitude"至" means "to the end". On the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, the sun has moved to the south and it is time to move north. On the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, the sun has moved to the north and it is time to move south. This is because there is a "winter solstice point" in the Earth's orbit. When the Earth reaches the winter solstice point, it is the moment of the winter solstice. Astronomy can calculate accurately to the "microsecond level". The winter solstice point is the "perihelion", at which time the angular velocity and linear velocity of the Earth are the largest. |
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