What is the Lantern Festival also called? What do people eat in the south during the Lantern Festival?

What is the Lantern Festival also called? What do people eat in the south during the Lantern Festival?
The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, which is the first full-moon night of the first lunar month. Want to know more about the Lantern Festival? The first month of the lunar calendar not only ushers in the Lunar New Year, but is also the month when spring begins. New Year, New Atmosphere. Come to Mr. Shui Mo's website to learn more about the first month of 2022!

What is the Lantern Festival also called?

The Lantern Festival, one of China's traditional festivals, is also known as the Shangyuan Festival, the Little New Year, the Lantern Festival or the Lantern Festival . It falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month every year.
The first month of the lunar calendar is the first month of the year. The ancients called the night "xiao", so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the "Lantern Festival". With the changes of society and times, the customs and habits of the Lantern Festival have undergone great changes, but it is still a traditional Chinese folk festival. When the Lantern Festival was in its early stages of being a festival, it was only called the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the middle of the first lunar month, or the full moon. After the Sui Dynasty, it was called Yuan Xiao or Yuan Ye. Influenced by Taoism in the early Tang Dynasty, it was also called Shangyuan, and it was occasionally called Yuanxiao in the late Tang Dynasty. But since the Song Dynasty, it has also been called Dengxi. In the Qing Dynasty, it was called the Lantern Festival. Abroad, the Lantern Festival is also known as The Lantern Festival.

What do people eat in the south during the Lantern Festival?

During the Lantern Festival, there is a custom in the south to eat glutinous rice balls. Tangyuan is similar to Yuanxiao, both are made of glutinous rice, but are prepared differently.
Yuanxiao is called "tangyuan", "yuanzi", "floating yuanzi" and "shuiyuan" in the south. It is made of glutinous rice and can be solid or stuffed. The fillings include red bean paste, white sugar, hawthorn, etc., and can be boiled, fried, steamed or deep-fried. At first, people called this food "floating dumplings", and later called it "tangtuan" or "tangyuan". These names are similar to the word "reunion", which means reunion, symbolizing the reunion of the whole family, harmony and happiness. People also use it to miss their separated relatives and place their beautiful expectations for future life. Eating Yuanxiao symbolizes family reunion like the full moon, and expresses people’s good wishes for their future life.

What legends are there about the Lantern Festival?

Legend has it that the Lantern Festival was established during the reign of Emperor Wen of Han to commemorate the "suppression of the Lü clan."
After the death of Emperor Gaozu of Han, Liu Bang, Liu Ying, the son of Empress Lü, ascended the throne as Emperor Hui of Han. Emperor Hui was cowardly and indecisive by nature, and power gradually fell into the hands of Empress Lü. After Emperor Hui of Han died of illness, Empress Lü took control of the government and turned the Liu family's empire into the Lü family's empire. The old ministers in the court and the Liu family were deeply indignant, but they were afraid of Empress Lü's cruelty and dared not speak out.
After Empress Lü died of illness, the Lü clan became extremely worried and fearful of being harmed and ostracized. So, they secretly gathered at the home of General Lu Lu and conspired to make a rebellion in order to completely seize the Liu family's kingdom. This matter reached the ears of Liu Xiang, the King of Qi, who, in order to protect the Liu family's kingdom, decided to lead an army to attack the Lü clan. He then contacted Zhou Bo and Chen Ping, two of the founding ministers, and designed a plan to remove Lü Lu. Finally, the "Lü Rebellion" was completely put down. After the rebellion was quelled, the ministers supported Liu Bang's fourth son Liu Heng to ascend the throne and he was called Emperor Wen of Han. Emperor Wen felt that peace and prosperity were hard-won, so he designated the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the day when the "Lu Rebellion" was quelled, as a day to celebrate with the people. Every household in the capital decorated their homes with lanterns and streamers to celebrate. From then on, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month became a folk festival celebrated throughout the country - "Lantern Festival".

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