Introduction: We all know that May 1st of each year is a common holiday for all workers in the world, and people celebrate May 1st International Labor Day. So, what is the origin of May Day? What is the significance of festivals? Next, let’s explore some new techniques together! The May Day holiday consists of three days, which are April 29, April 30 and May 1. The May Day holiday is a short holiday, and Mr. Shui Mo reminds everyone to pay attention to safety and health when traveling.The Origin of International Labor DayInternational Labor Day, also known as "May 1 International Labor Day", "International Workers' Day" or "May Day", is a national holiday in more than 80 countries in the world. It is scheduled for May 1st every year. It is a festival shared by working people all over the world. In July 1889, the Second International led by Engels held a congress in Paris. The conference passed a resolution, stipulating that international workers would hold a parade on May 1, 1890, and decided to designate May 1 as International Labor Day. In December 1949, the State Council of the Central People's Government made a decision to designate May 1 as Labor Day. After 1989, the State Council has recognized national model workers and advanced workers basically every five years, recognizing about 3,000 people each time. May 1st, Labor Day, is a common holiday for working people all over the world. The origin of May Day is as follows: This festival originated from the general strike of workers in Chicago, USA. On May 1, 1886, more than 200,000 workers in Chicago went on strike to fight for the eight-hour work day. After a hard and bloody struggle, they finally won. To commemorate this workers' movement, on July 14, 1889, the Socialist Congress convened by Marxists from various countries was grandly opened in Paris, France. At the conference, the delegates unanimously agreed to designate May 1 as the common holiday of the international proletariat. This resolution received a positive response from workers around the world. On May 1, 1890, the working class in Europe and the United States took to the streets, holding grand demonstrations and rallies to fight for their legitimate rights and interests. From then on, working people from all over the world hold rallies and parades to celebrate on this day.The Development of China's May DayThe Chinese people's celebration of Labor Day can be traced back to 1918. Is year, some of the revolutionary intellectuals in Shanghai, suzhou and other places to the send out to introduce this day leaflet. On May 1, 1920, workers in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other cities took to the streets and held massive parades and rallies. After the founding of new China, my country designated “May Day” as legal Labor Day in December 1949. On the eve of May Day in 1921, workers learned to sing the "May Day Memorial Song" at the Changxindian Labor Supplementary School founded by Deng Zhongxia and other members of the Beijing Communist Group. The lyrics are: "Freedom is beautiful, it is the star of the world. We will fight with our blood and sacrifice for it. We must sweep away all the power systems and remember the good day of May 1st. The red flag is flying, we are walking on the bright road, everyone does his best, everyone takes what he needs, regardless of rich or poor, noble or humble, our only responsibility is to help each other. May everyone work hard and make progress together." This majestic and powerful song was created jointly by teachers from the Changxindian Labor Practice School and progressive students from Peking University.The significance of May DayOn May 1, 1886, more than 216,000 workers in Chicago went on strike to fight for the implementation of an eight-hour workday. After a hard and bloody struggle, they finally won. To commemorate this great workers' movement, the Second International announced in July 1889 that May 1 of each year would be designated as International Labor Day. This decision immediately received a positive response from workers around the world. On May 1, 1890, the working class in Europe and the United States took the lead in taking to the streets, holding grand demonstrations and rallies to fight for their legitimate rights and interests. From then on, on this day, working people from all over the world would hold rallies and parades to celebrate.The significance of International Labor Day lies in the fact that workers have fought for their legitimate rights and interests through struggle and with a tenacious, heroic and unyielding spirit. This is a historic progress in human civilization and democracy. This is the essence of May 1st Labor Day. That's why people attach so much importance to Labor Day. Summary: After reading the above article, do you have a new understanding of May 1st International Labor Day? I hope this article can serve as a reference for everyone! |
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