Introduction: We all know that the Lantern Festival is our traditional Chinese festival, but most people probably don’t know how the Lantern Festival came about. The Lantern Festival not only has many traditional customs, but also some taboos that you may not know. Next, the editor will give you a detailed introduction. Let’s learn about it together! The first month of the lunar calendar is an important month. Let us pay attention to the traditional festivals and solar terms in the first month and have a good start of the month.Three theories about the origin of the Lantern FestivalThere are several different versions of the history of the Lantern Festival. One theory is that it had been taken seriously as early as the Western Han Dynasty. The activity of Emperor Wu of Han worshiping "Taiyi" in the first month of the lunar year was regarded by later generations as the beginning of worshiping the gods on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. The fifteenth day of the first lunar month truly became a folk festival after the Han and Wei dynasties. The introduction of Buddhist culture in the Eastern Han Dynasty played an important role in promoting the customs of the Lantern Festival. The second theory is that the Lantern Festival originated from the Torch Festival. During the Han Dynasty, people in the countryside held torches to drive away insects and animals, hoping to reduce pests and obtain a good harvest. Since the Sui, Tang and Song dynasties, this custom has been at its peak. The third theory is that the custom of lighting lanterns during the Lantern Festival originated from the Taoist "Three Yuan Theory"; the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the Shangyuan Festival, the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month is the Zhongyuan Festival, and the fifteenth day of the tenth lunar month is the Xiayuan Festival. The three officials in charge of the upper, middle and lower Yuan are the three officials of heaven, earth and man respectively. The official of heaven is happy, so lights must be lit on the Lantern Festival.What are the taboos to pay attention to during the Lantern Festival?On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, people hold lantern festivals, enjoy lanterns, eat Yuanxiao (Chinese rice dumplings), perform social activities, and play with dragon lanterns. In some cities and counties, there is a custom that new brides should avoid looking at the lights at their parents' home, saying: "If you look at the lights at your parents' home, your father-in-law will die." However, in some places, a new bride must live with her parents' home on the day of her wedding, which is called "hiding from the lights." It is also taboo to have wind, snow, rain or fog on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. If this is the case, it means the year will be bad. As the saying goes, "When there are lights on the Lantern Festival, people and animals are healthy; when there is wind and snow, people get sick and cows die." Suitable for: getting married, coming of age, accepting marriage proposals, traveling, meeting relatives and friends, raising beams, installing machinery, installing beds, animal husbandry, hunting, offering sacrifices, praying, consecrating, repairing and installing doors. Taboo: moving into a new house, building a stove, treating illness, burying people, and migrating. This year's almanac records many auspicious events, and most of them are happy events or things that need to be prepared, which foreshadow a good harvest and joy for the year. What we should avoid are big moves and unlucky things, so we should try to avoid them.Summary: The above article mainly introduces us to the origin and legend of the Lantern Festival and some taboos that need to be paid attention to. You can learn about it. I also wish you all good luck in the new year and happiness for your family! After reading this article, there are more exciting contents in the special topic of the first month of the lunar calendar. Let’s take a look! |
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