What is the origin of the Beginning of Winter solar term? What is the difference between Beginning of Winter and Winter Solstice?

What is the origin of the Beginning of Winter solar term? What is the difference between Beginning of Winter and Winter Solstice?
With the end of autumn, the Beginning of Winter arrives. Want to know more about the Beginning of Winter solar term? The wind in the tenth month of the lunar calendar is blowing, the leaves are falling and flying all over the sky, and winter is coming. Shuimoxiansheng.com has compiled relevant knowledge about the tenth month of the lunar calendar in 2021, come and have a look.

What is the origin of the Beginning of Winter solar term?

Lidong is the first solar term in winter, representing the beginning of winter and is one of the “Four Beginnings and Four Solstices” that divide seasonal changes.
Li means to establish and start, indicating that winter begins from now on. Winter means the end, implying that crops should be stored after harvest. Traditionally in China, the Beginning of Winter is regarded as the beginning of winter.
The explanation of "winter" in "Collected Explanations of the 72 Seasonal Changes" is: "Winter means the end, and all things are stored", which means that all autumn crops have been harvested and dried, stored in warehouses, and animals have also hidden themselves away to prepare for hibernation. It seems that the Beginning of Winter not only represents the coming of winter, but to be more complete, it means the beginning of winter, when all things are stored away to avoid the cold.

What is the difference between Beginning of Winter and Winter Solstice?

Many people confuse the Beginning of Winter with the Winter Solstice, but the "至" in the Winter Solstice does not actually mean arrival, while the "立" in the Beginning of Winter means the beginning of winter.
Beginning of Winter
Beginning of Winter, the nineteenth solar term of the twenty-four solar terms, is the first solar term of winter. The handle of the dipper points to the northwest, the sun's ecliptic longitude reaches 225°, and the solar term occurs on November 7-8 of the Gregorian calendar.
The Beginning of Winter is a seasonal solar term, and together with the Beginning of Spring, the Beginning of Summer and the Beginning of Autumn are known as the Four Beginnings. Lidong is the first solar term in winter, representing the beginning of winter. The 24 solar terms are the product of ancient agricultural civilization. Agricultural production is closely related to the rhythm of nature. At the beginning of winter, all autumn crops are harvested and dried, and stored in warehouses. Beginning of Winter is the beginning of the third month of winter. The Book of Filial Piety says: "When the Big Dipper points to the stem, it is the beginning of winter. Winter means the end, when all things are stored."
Winter Solstice:
Beginning of Winter is the twenty-second solar term in the twenty-four solar terms and the fourth solar term in winter. The handle of the dipper points to due north, the sun's ecliptic longitude reaches 270°, and the solar term occurs between December 21 and 23 of the Gregorian calendar.
The winter solstice marks the rebirth of the sun and the beginning of a new cycle of the sun's reciprocating motion. The Book of Han said: "On the winter solstice, the yang energy rises and the emperor's reign is prolonged, so it is celebrated." After the winter solstice, the days get longer and longer, and the sun rises, marking the beginning of a round-trip cycle for the sun's direct point.
After the winter solstice, although the solar altitude angle gradually rises, it is a slow recovery process. The heat lost every day is still greater than the heat received, presenting a situation of "income exceeding expenditure". During the 39th and 49th days of winter, the accumulated heat is the least, the temperature is the lowest, and the weather becomes increasingly colder.

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