What festivals are there in September of the lunar calendar in 2022? What are the customs and practices?

What festivals are there in September of the lunar calendar in 2022? What are the customs and practices?
What festivals are there in September of the lunar calendar in 2022? What are the customs and practices? September is a month full of harvest flavor, and everything begins to turn golden. Let’s pay attention to Shuimo.com’s special topic on September of the lunar calendar in 2022 and explore more related content about September.

What festivals are there in September of the lunar calendar in 2022?

Double Ninth Festival
The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival, which takes place on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar every year. The number "nine" is a yang number in the "Book of Changes". The two yang numbers "nine nines" are repeated, so it is called "Double Ninth Festival"; because both the day and the month are nine, it is also called "Double Ninth Festival". The ninth day of the ninth month represents the return to the true nature and the beginning of a new year. The ancients believed that the Double Ninth Festival was an auspicious day. In ancient times, people had the customs of climbing high places to pray for blessings, worshiping gods and ancestors, and having banquets to pray for longevity on the Double Ninth Festival. It has been passed down to this day, and has added connotations such as respecting the elderly. Climbing high to enjoy the autumn scenery and expressing gratitude and respecting the elderly are the two important themes of the Double Ninth Festival activities today.

What are the customs and practices?

1. Climbing: In ancient times, people had the custom of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called the Climbing Festival. It is said that this custom began in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are many poems about climbing written by literati in the Tang Dynasty, most of which describe the customs of the Double Ninth Festival; Du Fu's seven-character poem "Climbing" is a famous poem about climbing on the Double Ninth Festival. There is no uniform rule for the place to climb, but it is usually to climb mountains or towers.
2. Eat Chongyang Cake: According to historical records, Chongyang Cake is also called flower cake, chrysanthemum cake and five-color cake. There is no fixed method to make it and it is rather casual. At dawn on September 9th, people would place a piece of cake on their children’s foreheads and chant something, wishing their children success in everything. This was the original intention of the ancients making cakes in September. The elaborate Double Ninth Festival cake is made into nine layers, like a pagoda, with two lambs made on top to match the meaning of Double Ninth Festival (sheep). Some people even put a small red paper flag on the Chongyang cake and light candles. This probably means to use "lighting lanterns" and "eating cakes" instead of "climbing high", and to use small red paper flags instead of dogwood. There is still no fixed variety of Chongyang cakes today, and the soft cakes eaten on Chongyang Festival in various places are all called Chongyang cakes.
3. Appreciating chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine: The Double Ninth Festival is the golden autumn season when chrysanthemums are in full bloom. It is said that appreciating chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine originated from the great poet Tao Yuanming of the Jin Dynasty. Tao Yuanming is famous for his seclusion, his poetry, his wine, and his love of chrysanthemums; later generations followed his example, and thus the custom of appreciating chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival came into being. In the old days, scholars and literati combined chrysanthemum appreciation with banquets in order to get closer to Tao Yuanming. In Kaifeng, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, the custom of appreciating chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival was popular. At that time, there were many varieties of chrysanthemums with various shapes and appearances. The folks also call the ninth month of the lunar calendar the "Chrysanthemum Month". During the Double Ninth Festival, when chrysanthemums bloom in full bloom, viewing chrysanthemums has become an important part of the festival. After the Qing Dynasty, the custom of chrysanthemum appreciation became particularly prosperous and was not limited to September 9th, but it was still most prosperous around the Double Ninth Festival.
4. Inserting dogwood and wearing chrysanthemums: Inserting dogwood is an old folk festival custom of the Han nationality, which was popular in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, Huaihe River, Yangtze River basin and other areas. During the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar every year, people pick dogwood and wear it on their heads. Some also make bags out of dogwood and wear them, believing that it can ward off evil spirits and cure diseases. Wearing dogwood and hairpin chrysanthemums. There is a custom of wearing dogwood on the Double Ninth Festival, so it is also called the "Dogwood Festival." Dogwood is an important symbol of the Double Ninth Festival. People also like to wear chrysanthemums during the Double Ninth Festival. Cornus officinalis is elegantly known as the "evil-repellent man" and chrysanthemum is also known as the "longevity guest".

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