The Torch Festival, also known as the Star Return Festival by some ethnic groups, is an ancient traditional festival of the Yi, Bai, Naxi, Jino, Lahu and other ethnic groups. It is rich in profound folk cultural connotations and has a long history. Next, let us find out when is the Torch Festival in 2021 and what activities and rituals are there? Fuyue is another name for the sixth month of the lunar calendar, and the dog days of summer mainly occur in this month. Chinese folk festivals include Tianfu Festival, Lotus Viewing Festival, etc. For more information about the sixth lunar month of 2021, please visit Mr. Shui Mo’s website!When is the Torch Festival in 2021?August 2, 2021 (Monday, June 24)On the 24th day of the sixth lunar month every year, people of all ethnic groups erect large torches at the entrances of villages, road junctions, and squares, and small torches in front of every household. On the tops of the torches are colorful flags and "shengdou" with auspicious words such as "prosperity of livestock" and "good harvest of grains" written on them. What activities and rituals are there during the Torch Festival?The Yi Torch Festival usually lasts for three days and three nights and is divided into three stages: welcoming the fire, playing with fire, and sending off the fire.The first day of Torch Festival: Fire worship <br /> On this day, every village and hamlet will slaughter cattle and sheep, share them collectively, and prepare wine and meat to worship their ancestors. When night falls, people from nearby villages will build an altar at the location selected by the elders, and light the sacred fire in the traditional way by striking stones to make fire. The Bimo (Yi folk priest) will chant scriptures to worship the fire. Then, every household, adults and children would take torches made of wormwood from the Bimo and walk around the fields, imitating the legend of Ashmao who used fire to drive away insects. The second day of Torch Festival: Passing the Fire <br /> On this day, every household gathers under the sacred fire on the altar and holds various traditional festival activities. The boys want to imitate the legendary Atilaba by horse racing, wrestling, singing, bullfighting, sheep fighting and cockfighting. The girls imitated the legendary Ashmao, wearing beautiful clothes, holding up butter umbrellas, and dancing the "Dolohe" and Dati dances. The third day of Torch Festival: Sending off the Fire <br /> This is the climax of the entire Liangshan Yi International Torch Festival. When night falls on this day, everyone will run around holding torches. Finally, people put the torches in their hands together to form huge bonfires, and the happy people would gather around the bonfires to sing and dance to their heart's content. |
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