What can Lixia do? What customs and activities are there during the Beginning of Summer?

What can Lixia do? What customs and activities are there during the Beginning of Summer?
Lixia is the seventh solar term of the twenty-four solar terms and the first solar term of summer. What activities can be done during the Beginning of Summer? In April, everything is lush and green, and the locust trees are blooming their yellow and white petals. There is a saying among the people that "the branches are full of locust flowers in April". Do you want to know about the lunar calendar knowledge for April in 2022? Click on Mr. Ink's website to check it out!

What solar term is Lixia?

Beginning of Summer, the seventh solar term in the twenty-four solar terms and the first solar term in summer, falls between May 5 and 7 in the Gregorian calendar every year. The Big Dipper points to the southeast, and the sun's ecliptic longitude reaches 45°.
The Beginning of Summer is an important solar term that marks the beginning of the growth season for all things. The almanac states: "When the Big Dipper points to the southeast, it is the beginning of summer. All things grow at this point, hence the name Beginning of Summer.
The Beginning of Summer marks the farewell to spring and the beginning of summer. Spring brings growth, summer brings growth, autumn brings harvest, and winter brings storage. When it comes to the Beginning of Summer, all things flourish. Due to my country's vast territory and large north-south span, the natural rhythms vary from place to place.

What are the customs of the Beginning of Summer?

1. Tasting New Foods at the Beginning of Summer
There is an activity of "tasting new things" at the beginning of summer. For example, there is a proverb in Suzhou that "see three new things at the beginning of summer", which are cherries, green plums and wheat, which are used to worship ancestors.
In Changshu, the food is more abundant. There is a saying that "nine meats and thirteen vegetables". The nine meats are crucian carp, salted eggs, snails, simmered chicken, pickled chicken, braised shrimp, and cherry meat; the thirteen vegetables include cherries, plums, wheat silkworms (new wheat is kneaded into thin strips and cooked), bamboo shoots, broad beans, spears, peas, cucumbers, lettuce, grass heads, radishes, roses, and pine flowers. In Nantong, people eat boiled chicken and duck eggs.
2. Beginning of Summer Egg Fight
The activity of "egg fighting" has been popular since ancient times during the Beginning of Summer. It is very popular among children, that is, hitting each other's eggs.
On the day of the Beginning of Summer, every household boils whole eggs (the eggs are boiled in their shells and must not be broken), soaks them in cold water for a few minutes, puts them in a woven silk mesh bag, and hangs them around children's necks. The children gathered in groups of three or five to play the egg-fighting game. The egg is divided into two ends, the pointed one is the head and the round one is the tail. When fighting eggs, egg heads fight egg heads, and egg tails fight egg tails. They fight one by one, the defeated one admits defeat, and finally the winner is determined. The winner of the egg head is first, and the egg is called the king; the winner of the egg tail is second, and the egg is called the little king or the second king. There is a proverb: "Hang an egg on your chest at the beginning of summer, and your child will not suffer from summer heatstroke."
3. Beginning of Summer
There is a custom of "weighing people" at the beginning of summer. Usually after lunch, people hang a large wooden scale at the entrance of the village or at the gate, with a stool hung on the hook. Everyone takes turns sitting on the stool to weigh people.
The person who was weighing the scales was saying auspicious words while beating the scales. The old man on the scale would say "If the flower weighs eighty-seven, you will live to ninety-one"; the young girl on the scale would say "If the flower weighs one hundred and five pounds, the rich man's family will come to your house. Don't be unwilling, don't be unwilling, because it is your destiny that you will meet the number one scholar."; the young boy on the scale would say "If the flower weighs twenty-three, the young master will grow up and become a successful businessman. Don't be afraid to get a seventh-rank county magistrate, it will be easy to marry a duke or a minister." The scale can only be punched from the inside (that is, from the small number to the large number), not from the outside to the inside.

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