What does the Winter Solstice mean? What are its other names?

What does the Winter Solstice mean? What are its other names?
Introduction: The Winter Solstice is one of the 24 solar terms and is also one of the traditional festivals. So what does the Winter Solstice mean and what are its other names? Mr. Shui Mo website provides you with more relevant articles about November 11, 2019 of the lunar calendar. Mr. Shui Mo website presents you with wonderful content about November 11, 2019 of the lunar calendar.

What does the winter solstice mean?

The Winter Solstice, also known as the Winter Festival, the Sub-New Year, the Longest Day Festival, etc., has both natural and humanistic connotations. It is not only an important solar term among the 24 solar terms, but also a traditional festival among the Chinese people.
On the winter solstice, the Big Dipper points to Zi, and the sun's ecliptic longitude reaches 270°. It falls on December 21-23 of the Gregorian calendar every year. The Winter Solstice is one of the eight festivals of the year. In ancient times, people had the custom of worshiping gods and offering sacrifices to their ancestors on the "Eight Festivals".
The Winter Solstice is regarded as a major festival in winter. There is a saying among the people that "The Winter Solstice is as important as the New Year", so the ancients called the Winter Solstice "Second Year" or "Little New Year".
In some coastal areas of southern my country, the traditional custom of worshiping ancestors during the winter solstice is still continued. In some areas in northern my country, there is a custom of eating dumplings on the winter solstice every year.
The winter solstice marks the time when the sun is at its lowest altitude in the Northern Hemisphere and the daylight is the shortest, but the temperature on the winter solstice is not the lowest.
On the winter solstice, the position of the sun directly above the ground reaches the southernmost point of the year, and the sun almost directly hits the Tropic of Capricorn (also known as the winter solstice), and the sunlight is most inclined to the Northern Hemisphere; therefore, the winter solstice is the day with the shortest daylight in the year in all parts of the Northern Hemisphere, and the further north you go, the shorter the daylight is.
It is worth noting that because the earth is near its perihelion around the winter solstice and moves slightly faster, the time the sun shines directly on the southern hemisphere is about 8 days shorter than the time it shines directly on the northern hemisphere in a year. Therefore, the winter in the northern hemisphere is slightly shorter than the summer.

What are the other names for the Winter Solstice?

The winter solstice was known as "the shortest day" or "the shortest day" in ancient times. The Di Lei Fu Gua, Yi Yi says: The ancient kings closed the country until the day, and merchants and travelers were not allowed to travel. Chen Zhisui's "Zai Jingtang Collection" records: "Summer ends on the Autumnal Equinox, and spring begins at the Winter Solstice." It also says that on the Winter Solstice, the sun reaches its southernmost point, the day is its shortest, and the shadow is its longest.
Winter Solstice, also known as Winter Festival, Big Winter, Minor New Year, and Luchang Festival. "Huainanzi" records: "Spring begins 46 days after the winter solstice. Extended content--Calculation method of winter solstice <br /> Calculation formula for winter solstice date (Eastern 8th zone): (YD+C)-L
Formula interpretation: Y=last two digits of the year, D=0.2422, L=leap year number, 21st century C=21.94, 20th century=22.60.
For example: The date of the winter solstice in 2088 = [88×0.2422+21.94]-[88/4]=43-22=21, and the winter solstice is on December 21st.
Exception: For the years 1918 and 2021, the calculation result shall be reduced by one day.
Note: The Pingqi method (used before 1645) does not take into account the uneven speed of the sun's movement on the ecliptic, and is different from the Dingqi method (used since 1645), so the specific time of the winter solstice is different.

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